Issue with Font-Awesome icons failing to display properly when using the BootstrapCDN

Trying to integrate Font-Awesome icon fonts using the BootstrapCDN link with what seems like the latest version:

<link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.0.3/css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet">

The link has been added to the <head> section of the HTML file, accompanied by this simple code snippet:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Font-Awesome Icons</title> 
    <link href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.0.3/css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
    <p><i class="fa fa-camera-retro"></i> Camera Icon<i class="fa fa-facebook"></i> Facebook Icon</p>
</body>
</html>

Despite following these steps, the icons are not displaying correctly. Tested on the latest versions of FireFox (27), Safari(7), and Chrome(33). Verified that the fa class is assigned to each icon and the fa- prefix is used instead of the old icon- prefix. Referenced a guide from headwaythemes.com and checked Stack Overflow for similar issues but no solution found.

I do not have the fontawesome.otf installed, but since glyphs are visible when browsing fortawesome.github.io, it might not be the issue. Considering downloading and hosting the Font Awesome files along with the website to avoid dependency on the CDN link for future updates, even though only a few icons will be utilized?

Answer №1

The loading issue occurs due to the URI starting with "//". This indicates a protocol-relative path, which means it will adopt the same protocol as the page it's on. When opening your HTML file locally, the browser uses file as the protocol, attempting to access font-awesome CSS through "file://". However, if you access the HTML via a local or remote HTTP web server, the http protocol is used, thereby accessing the CSS with "http://".

Solution:

  1. Adjust the CSS path or replicate it on your local machine.
  2. Launch a local or remote HTTP server and view the page.

For further information: Understanding URI Paths Starting with Double Slashes

Answer №2

Here's a simple trick to handle this situation - simply include 'http:' at the beginning of the cdn line, and it should function properly on your personal computer, for example:

<link href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.2.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

Voilà!

Answer №3

It's important to note that Pulkit's response was accurate. Additionally, for those looking to set up a local server quickly, navigate to the directory containing your HTML and CSS files, then open the terminal and enter the following command:

$python -m SimpleHTTPServer

Afterward, you can access your site by entering 127.0.0.1:8000 in your web browser. If the site doesn't appear, consider changing the homepage to index.html within your website directory.

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