What is the best way to center an image within its div, especially when the image size may vary and could be larger or smaller than the div wrapper?

Is there a way to horizontally center an image inside a div, regardless of the size difference between the image and its wrapper?

I am aware of a Javascript solution, but I am specifically looking for a CSS-based solution.

The following sample code does not achieve the desired outcome (the HTML should remain unchanged, only the CSS can be modified):

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
    <head>
        <title>my test</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div id="wrapper" style="width:300px;margin:0 auto;">
            <div id="image_content" style="margin:0 auto;">
                <img src="image_small_then_300_or_bigger.jpg" />
            </div>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

Thank you!

Answer №1

Are you looking to align the image_content at the center of the wrapper?

Alignment through text-align property

<div id="wrapper" style="width:300px;margin:0 auto;text-align:center;">

Setting a background image

<div id="wrapper" style="width:300px;margin:0 auto;background:transparent url('image_small_then_300_or_bigger.jpg') 50% 50%;">
great suggestion @gov

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