Tips on choosing additional (sibling) elements with CSS?

My navbar has the following structure:

<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
    <li class="nav-item"><a href="#services">Services</a></li>
    <li class="nav-item"><a href="#work">Work</a></li>
    <li class="nav-item"><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li>
</ul>

When I hover over one item, I would like to change the styling of the other two. Which CSS selector should I use?

Answer №1

To trigger the hover effect on the entire navbar except for the currently hovered child item, you can use this CSS:

.navbar-nav:hover li:not(:hover) {    
    background: red;
}

Answer №2

The :not selector can be utilized to add styles to elements that are not currently being hovered over without the need to explicitly style them:

.menu.dropdown-menu li a:not(:hover) {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

Answer №3

To add a hover effect to the navigation bar, target the nav wrapper and style all of its `li` children. Then, apply a separate hover effect to the individual `li` elements to make them stand out. You can see an example implementation here: JS Fiddle

ul.nav:hover li.nav-item {
    background: green;
}
li.nav-item:hover {
    background: transparent;
}

Answer №4

There doesn't seem to be a straightforward CSS solution for this task, but fear not! With a little help from jQuery, you can achieve it effortlessly.

$(function(){
    $('.navbar-nav nav-item:hover').siblings().css('background-color', 'red');
});

Answer №5

If you want to achieve a similar effect, consider using the following CSS:

ul:hover li {
    background-color: blue;
}

ul li:hover {
    background-color: none;
}

Feel free to check out this DEMO for a visual representation.

Additonally, you can learn more about this technique in the article titled Hover on “Everything But”.

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