Struggling to make a div appear right at the top of the page

Struggling with a basic CSS problem as I practice my skills, I am finding it challenging to position a div at the very top of the screen. Despite setting the background-color, the div is not aligning perfectly with the top edge. Interestingly, adding a border seems to resolve this issue, as shown in the images below:

No border, slight gap With border, no gap

body {
  margin: 0;
}

div#wrap {
  background-color: #55ccff;
  width: 60%;
  min-width: 600px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
<div id="wrap">
  <h1>Content</h1>
  <p>
    Content goes here
  </p>
  <ul>
    <li>More content</li>
  </ul>

  <p class="copyright">
    All rights reserved
  </p>
</div>

Answer №1

The spacing issue you are experiencing with your <h1> element is due to a margin that has been set. To fix this, you can simply remove the margin on the <h1>, similar to what you did for the body element.

body, h1 {
  margin: 0;
}

div#wrap {
  background-color: #55ccff;
  width: 60%;
  min-width: 600px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}
<div id="wrap">
  <h1>Content</h1>
  <p>
    Content goes here
  </p>
  <ul>
    <li>List item here</li>
  </ul>

  <p class="copyright">
    © 2023 All Rights Reserved
  </p>
</div>

Answer №2

When embarking on a new project, it's crucial to counteract the default styles that browsers apply to most elements. One effective method is to include a "reset" at the beginning of your CSS file. This will help eliminate any unwanted default styling.

Many people opt for Eric's reset, which can be accessed here. Simply add this code snippet to the top of your CSS file, and you're ready to proceed with a clean slate.

html, body, div, span, applet, object, iframe,
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
a, abbr, acronym, address, big, cite, code,
del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, s, samp,
small, strike, strong, sub, sup, tt, var,
b, u, i, center,
dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
fieldset, form, label, legend,
table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
article, aside, canvas, details, embed, 
figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup, 
menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
time, mark, audio, video {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    border: 0;
    font-size: 100%;
    font: inherit;
    vertical-align: baseline;
}
/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, 
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section {
    display: block;
}
body {
    line-height: 1;
}
ol, ul {
    list-style: none;
}
blockquote, q {
    quotes: none;
}
blockquote:before, blockquote:after,
q:before, q:after {
    content: '';
    content: none;
}
table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    border-spacing: 0;
}

Answer №3

To fix the problem, consider including 'overflow: auto;' in your #wrap style definition. The issue appears to be related to the default margin applied by the browser to the heading element.

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