Does this html contain errors that impact the formatting of the span element?

This specific HTML content, which utilizes Bootstrap 4, is performing just as I had anticipated.

 <h6>
        01 - 01 - Apache.wav <span class="badge badge-pill badge-secondary">Updated</span>
        <span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">
            MusicBrainz
        </span>
        <span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">
            Discogs
        </span>
    </h6>

https://i.sstatic.net/62FKS.png However, when I remove the pretty printing from the code snippet:

<h6>01 - 01 - Apache.wav <span class="badge badge-pill badge-secondary">Updated</span><span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">MusicBrainz</span><span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">Discogs</span></h6>

it results in a lack of padding between the badges.

https://i.sstatic.net/60cpc.png I'm curious to know why this occurs. Could it be related to having text within an h6 element followed by span elements? Is there a mistake in my HTML structure?

htmlcssbootstrap-4

Answer №1

Have you ever wondered how your browser handles tabs and white spaces? Check out this article for an in-depth explanation. https://medium.com/@patrickbrosset/when-does-white-space-matter-in-html-b90e8a7cdd33

The article reveals that the tabs and new lines in your code snippets actually get converted into white spaces.

In a concise manner, the author breaks down the mechanism followed by browsers (Take note of point number 3).

Answer №2

When all the content was merged into a single line, the whitespace characters were removed:

<h6>
    01 - 01 - Apache.wav <span class="badge badge-pill badge-secondary">Updated</span><!-- there is whitespace
    up to here --><span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">
        MusicBrainz
    </span><!-- more whitespace
spaces here --><span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">
        Discogs
    </span>
</h6>

This turned into:

<h6>01 - 01 - Apache.wav <span class="badge badge-pill badge-secondary">Updated</span><!-- no whitespace here --><span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">MusicBrainz</span><!-- no whitespace here --><span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">Discogs</span></h6>

To get back to the original rendering, add back in the whitespace:

<h6>01 - 01 - Apache.wav <span class="badge badge-pill badge-secondary">Updated</span> <span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">MusicBrainz</span> <span class="badge badge-pill badge-success">Discogs</span></h6>

Answer №3

The reason for the issue is that whitespace was removed by you, so in order to fix it you can either add back the whitespace or apply the class mr-1 (for margin-right) to the span element.

Answer №4

To preserve the whitespace, it is essential to include spaces or alternatively apply margin or padding to the span element.

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