My dilemma is with a fixed div that has CSS property width: 400px; height: 280px;. The images I am dealing with come in different dimensions, some are portrait and some are landscape. How can I adjust my image to fit/stretch/fill the div size regardless of its source image size?
@john-smith shared a great technique to make images responsive using CSS. Additionally, you may consider utilizing object-fit: cover for better results.
img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
To ensure that an image fits the fixed size of a div, simply set the height/width of the image to 100%.
div {
width: 150px;
height: 50px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}<div>
<img src="http://cdn2.spectator.co.uk/files/2016/04/iStock_000069830477_Small.jpg">
</div>If you want to maintain the image aspect ratio while filling the div, use object-fit: cover. This property is similar to using background-size: cover when setting an image as a background.
div {
width: 100px;
height: 150px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
object-fit: cover;
}<div>
<img src="http://cdn2.spectator.co.uk/files/2016/04/iStock_000069830477_Small.jpg">
</div>In my opinion, the most effective method is to utilize background-image for this task.
Here is an example of how you can achieve this in HTML:
<div style="background-image: url("paper.gif"); background-size: cover; background-position: center;"></div>This approach allows you to seamlessly add an image to a div element without the need for Javascript.
To ensure that any image fits perfectly within a centered container, you can refer to the following answer: In your specific scenario, the code would look something like this:
.container {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
border: 1px solid;
width: 400px; /*adjust based on your requirements*/
height: 280px; /*adjust based on your requirements*/
}
.container img
{
max-width:100%;
max-height:100%;
}
You can view the corresponding JSFiddle here
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