What is the correct way to target CSS child elements?

If I wanted to customize the background of the initial 2 <div> elements within the "main" <div> in the following HTML snippet.

SOURCE CODE

<div class="main">
    <div>1</div>
    <div>2</div>
    <div>3</div>
    <div>4</div>
</div>

Is this the most effective approach to achieve this?

CSS

.main div:nth-of-type(1),
.main div:nth-of-type(2) {
    background: #000;
}

Answer №1

Utilize the nth-child property to set ranges. Start from a specific position (indicated by the last part + 2) and select all subsequent children using n. If you need to select all elements before the position, use -n (inclusive in both scenarios).

For more tips and tricks on nth-child, visit this link.

.main div:nth-of-type(-n+2) {
    background: #000;
}
<div class="main">
    <div>1</div>
    <div>2</div>
    <div>3</div>
    <div>4</div>
</div>

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