What is the best way to vertically center elements within a navigation bar?

I'm currently working on a React application and I am trying to create a navigation bar. However, I am encountering some difficulties with aligning the elements in the middle of the nav bar layout. You can see the issue depicted in the image at this link: https://i.stack.imgur.com/NhKK7.png

I have experimented with including: margin-bottom: 30px, but unfortunately, that did not produce the desired result:

Below is a snippet of my React code:

return (
    <>
        <div className='home-bar'>
            <div className="home-bar-links">
                <p>Mathly</p>
            </div>
        </div>
        
    </>
);

And here is an overview of my CSS styling applied:

.home {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    min-height: 100px;
}
.home-bar {
    margin-top: 0;
    padding: 1rem;
    height: 7vh;
    position: sticky;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row-reverse;
    background-color: #D9B99B;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 30%;
    overflow: hidden;
}
.home-bar-links {
    display: inline-block;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 150px;
}

Answer №1

To achieve vertical alignment in your home-bar, simply include the property align-items: center; in your CSS code. Also, don't forget to delete the line margin-bottom: 150px; from the styling of your home-bar-links element:

.home {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 100px;
}

.home-bar {
  margin-top: 0;
  padding: 1rem;
  height: 7vh;
  position: sticky;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row-reverse;
  align-items: center;
  background-color: #D9B99B;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 30%;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.home-bar-links {
  display: inline-block;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  /* margin-bottom: 150px; */
}
<div class='home-bar'>
  <div class="home-bar-links">
    <p>Mathly</p>
  </div>
</div>

It's important to remember that the align-items property is responsible for aligning items along the cross axis, which in this example is the vertical axis since the flex-direction is set to row, making the horizontal axis the primary one.

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