What is the best way to center align an element vertically in my specific situation

Struggling to vertically align elements within a div? Here's a snippet of code that might help:

Here's a sample of what you might have:

html

<div class="test">
    <a href="#"><img src="test.png"/></a>
    <a href="#">Text here...</a>
</div>

<div class="test">
    <a href="#"><img src="test1.png"/></a>
    <a href="#">Text here...</a>
</div>

<div class="test">
    <a href="#"><img src="test2.png"/></a>
    <a href="#">Text here...</a>
</div>

CSS:

.test {
    display: inline-block;
    height: 50px;
    position: relative;
    vertical-align: middle;
}

.test img {
    vertical-align: middle;
}

Even if your images have varying heights, this code should help align everything vertically within the test div. Give it a try and let me know how it works for you!

Answer №1

This solution provides a method for achieving vertical alignment by adjusting the line-height property. Replace height with line-height to achieve the desired result.

<div class="test">
    <a href="#"><img src="http://placehold.it/40x40"/></a>
    <a href="#">Text here...</a>
</div>

<div class="test">
    <a href="#"><img src="http://placehold.it/30x30"/></a>
    <a href="#">Text here...</a>
</div>

<div class="test">
    <a href="#"><img src="http://placehold.it/50x50"/></a>
    <a href="#">Text here...</a>
</div>
.test {
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
    line-height: 50px;        
}
.test img {
    vertical-align: middle;
}

jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/hq1akdo6/

It's important to note that this method may not work for text spanning multiple lines.

Answer №2

When it comes to the vertical-align property, there are some important things to keep in mind. This informative article breaks it down for you:

Exploring vertical-align, or "The Art of Vertically Aligning Content" Inline elements, and only inline elements, have the ability to be vertically aligned within their context using vertical-align: middle. But here's the catch - the "context" refers to the height of the text line they are in, not the entire parent container. Check out this jsfiddle example for a visual explanation.

Now, for block elements, vertical alignment becomes trickier and greatly depends on the specific circumstances at hand: If the inner element can be given a fixed height, one option is to position it absolutely by specifying its height, margin-top, and top position. See this jsfiddle example for a demonstration. If the element you want to center is just one line and its parent container has a fixed height, a simple solution is to set the container's line-height to fill its height. This method has proven to be quite versatile in practical applications. Take a look at this jsfiddle example to see it in action. ... and of course, there may be more unique cases to consider.

Answer №3

Give this a go

Styling with CSS :

.example{
    display: flex;
}

Here's the HTML structure :

<div class="example">
    <a href="#"><img src="image1.png"/></a>
    <a href="#">Description goes here...</a>
</div>

<div class="example">
    <a href="#"><img src="image2.png"/></a>
    <a href="#">Description goes here...</a>
</div>

<div class="example">
    <a href="#"><img src="image3.png"/></a>
    <a href="#">Description goes here...</a>
</div>

Answer №4

It seems like I have found what you were searching for. Take a look at this JSFiddle demonstration

    .box{
        height: 100px;
        width: 100px;
        margin:10px;
        text-align: center;
        display:table-cell;
        vertical-align:middle;
    }

    .box a {
        display:block;
    }

The crucial element here is

  display:table-cell

Answer №5

Here is a solution that may suit your needs:

<div>
  <img src="pic_bridge.jpg" alt="The Bridge" width="450" height="400">
  <figcaption>Fig2. - A scenic view of a bridge in the countryside.</figcaption>
</div>

<style>
figcaption {
    margin-top: 70px;
}
</style>

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