What could be causing my code to not align vertically in the Grid layout?

As I delve into developing with React and MaterialUI, a perplexing issue has arisen where elements refuse to align vertically. My expertise lies mostly in backend development, leaving me with minimal knowledge of frontend development nuances, especially concerning Grids. What could possibly be causing the lack of vertical alignment in the code snippet below?

<Grid
  container
  direction="column"
  justifyContent="center"
  alignItems="center"
>
  <Box
    component="form"
    sx={{ "& > :not(style)": { m: 1, width: "25ch" } }}
    noValidate
    autoComplete="off"
  >
    <TextField id="standard-basic" label="Email" variant="standard" />
    <FormControl sx={{ m: 1, width: "25ch" }} variant="standard">
      <InputLabel htmlFor="standard-adornment-password">
        Password
      </InputLabel>
      <Input
        id="standard-adornment-password"
        type={showPassword ? "text" : "password"}
        endAdornment={
          <InputAdornment position="end">
            <IconButton
              aria-label="toggle password visibility"
              onClick={handleClickShowPassword}
              onMouseDown={handleMouseDownPassword}
            >
              {showPassword ? <VisibilityOff /> : <Visibility />}
            </IconButton>
          </InputAdornment>
        }
      />
    </FormControl>
  </Box>
</Grid>

My goal is to neatly arrange the input fields for email addresses and passwords in a vertical layout.

Answer №1

After reviewing your code, it appears that the Box component is the reason why you are facing difficulties in vertically aligning the elements.

If you are open to utilizing a flex model instead of a grid system, you can achieve vertical stacking by implementing it in the following manner:

<Box
    component="form"
    sx={{
      display: "flex",
      flexDirection: "column",
      justifyContent: "center",
      alignItems: "center",
      "& > :not(style)": { m: 1, width: "25ch" },
    }}
    noValidate
    autoComplete="off"
  >
    <TextField id="standard-basic" label="Email" variant="standard" />
    <FormControl sx={{ m: 1, width: "25ch" }} variant="standard">
      <InputLabel htmlFor="standard-adornment-password">
        Password
      </InputLabel>
      <Input
        id="standard-adornment-password"
        type={"password"}
        endAdornment={
          <InputAdornment position="end">
            <IconButton
              aria-label="toggle password visibility"
            ></IconButton>
          </InputAdornment>
        }
      />
    </FormControl>
  </Box>

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