Ways to center a div with position:relative vertically on the page

What is the best way to center a position relative div vertically within its parent element?
For example:

<div class="parent">
    <div style="position:relative;" class="child">
    </div>
</div>

Any suggestions on how to vertically center $('.child') in relation to $('.parent')?

Answer №1

Consider using this CSS code instead of directly implementing tables

.container
{
    height: 100px;
    width: 200px;
    border:1px solid red;
    display:table;
}
.box
{
    height: 100px;
    margin: auto;
    position: relative;
    width: 100px;
    display:table-cell;
    vertical-align:middle;
    text-align:center;
}

Answer №2

Feel free to experiment with the following CSS

.container
{
    background-color: #00FF00;
    height: 150px;
    width: 250px;
}
.box
{
    background-color: #ADD8E6;
    height: 150px;
    margin: auto;
    position: relative;
    width: 150px;
}

Answer №3

To ensure vertical centering, use a table.

<div class="parent">
    <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" align="center" style="width:100%;height:100%;">
        <tr>
            <td align="center" valign="middle" style="width:100%;height:100%;">
                <div>Content in the middle</div>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>    
</div>

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