Tips for utilizing string interpolation in the style tag of an Angular component

@Component({
  selector: 'app-style',
  template: `
    <style>
      .test {
        color: {{ textColor }}
      }
    </style>
  `
})
export class StyleComponent {
  textColor = "red";
}

The current method doesn't appear to be functioning as intended. I am in need of dynamic styles within a specific CSS class. Is there an alternative approach that can achieve this?

Answer №1

If you want to apply styling dynamically in Angular, you can utilize the ngStyle directive as shown below:

@Component({
  selector: 'app-style',
  template: `
   <ul>
      <li [ngStyle]="{color: textColor}">List Item</li>
   </ul>
  `
})
export class StyleComponent {
  textColor = "red";
}

Answer №2

After the component is rendered, the style tag will be moved to the head element of the page and any Angular syntax within this element will be disregarded.

The only method I have discovered is to dynamically create a style element and input the desired styles.

app.component.ts


  textColor = 'red';
  constructor(private el: ElementRef) {

  }

  ngOnInit() {

    let style: string = `
     .test {color :${this.textColor}; }
    `;

    this.createStyle(style);

  }

  createStyle(style: string): void {
    const styleElement = document.createElement('style');
    styleElement.appendChild(document.createTextNode(style));
    this.el.nativeElement.appendChild(styleElement);
  }

app.template.html

<span class="test">test</span>

View the stackblitz demo here

Answer №3

To access color style, you can use [style.color] or specify a defined class in the style sheet using [class]:

<div [style.color]="color">Test Style</div>
<div [class]="className">Test Class</div>

Take a look at this live example.

Answer №4

Dealing with a similar issue, I encountered a situation where a user was altering colors in an XML file. Upon application load, an API call was made to retrieve the XML and convert it into a JSON object. I had organized all color elements into categories such as PrimaryForeground, PrimaryBackground, PrimaryHover, etc. Once the JSON object was obtained, I proceeded to update the values of these variables accordingly.

Answer №5

If you're looking to dynamically load a CSS file, there's a simple way to do it. Let's say you have "style1.css" and "style2.css" in your assets folder. All you need to do is add the following code snippet to your app.component.html:

<link rel="stylesheet" [href]='myStyle'>
...rest of tags...

//In your app.component.ts
myStyle="assets/style1.css"

However, you may encounter an error stating "unsafe value used in a resource URL context." To resolve this issue, you'll need to use DomSanitizer like so:

Your app.component should look like this:

<link rel="stylesheet" [href]='sanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustResourceUrl(myStyle)'>
..rest of your div..

And don't forget to import DomSanitizer in your app.component.ts file:

import { DomSanitizer } from '@angular/platform-browser';

@Component({...})
export class AppComponent {
   myStyle = "assets/style1.css";
   constructor(public sanitizer: DomSanitizer) {}
}

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