svg viewbox cannot be adjusted in size

Struggling with resizing an SVG to 20px by 20px. The original code size of the SVG is quite large at 0 0 35.41 35.61:

<!doctype html>
    <html>
       <head>
         <meta charset="utf-8">
         <title>SVG</title>
      </head>
       <body>
       <h1>Testing SVG</h1>
          <svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 35.41 35.61"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#000100;}</style></defs><title>B Tuerca BLACK</title><path class="cls-1" d="M362.88,771.63l-4.12-1.23a13.38,13.38,0,0,0-.81-2l2.12-3.93a1,1,0,0,0-.18-1.22l-2.5-2.5a1,1,0,0,0-1.22-.18l-3.78,2a13.39,13.39,0,0,0-2.46-1.05l-1.26-4.24a1,1,0,0,0-1-.74h-3.53a1,1,0,0,0-1,.74l-1.26,4.23a13.38,13.38,0,0,0-2.47,1.06l-3.78-2a1,1,0,0,0-1.22.18l-2.5,2.5a1,1,0,0,0-.18,1.22l2.12,3.93a13.36,13.36,0,0,0-.81,2l-4.12,1.23a1,1,0,0,0-.74,1v3.53a1,1,0,0,0,.74,1l4.12,1.23a13.36,13.36,0,0,0,.81,2l-2.12,3.92a1,1,0,0,0,.18,1.22l2.5,2.5a1,1,0,0,0,1.22.18l3.77-2a13.38,13.38,0,0,0,2.48,1.06l1.26,4.22a1,1,0,0,0,1,.74h3.53a1,1,0,0,...

        </body>
      </html>

Altering the viewbox values to "0 0 20 20" without specifying width and height results in a huge image:

<!doctype html>
        <html>
        <head>
         <meta charset="utf-8">
         <title>SVG</title>
         </head>
         <body>
           <h1>Testing SVG</h1>
           <svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#000100;}</style></defs><title>B Tuerca BLACK</title><path class="cls-1" d="M362.88,771.63l-4.12-1.23a13.38,13.38,0,0,0-.81-2l2.12-3.93a1,1,0,0,0-.18-1.22l-2.5-2.5a1,1,0,0,0-1.22-.18l-3.78,2a13.39,13.39,0,0,0-2.46-1.05l-1.26-4.24a1,1,0,0,0-1-.74h-3.53a1,1,0,0,0-1,.74l-1.26,4.23a13.38,13.38,0,0,0-2.47,1.06l-3.78-2a1,1,0,0,0-1.22.18l-2.5,2.5a1,1,0,0,0-.18,1.22l2.12,3.93a13.36,13.36,0,0,0-.81,2l-4.12,1.23a1,1,0,0,0-.74,1v3.53a1,1,0,0,0,.74,1l4.12,1.23a13.36,13.36,0,0,0,.81,2l-2.12,3.92a1,1,...</html>

https://i.stack.imgur.com/sj145.png

Adding both width and height attributes resized the image but also cropped it:

<!doctype html>
        <html>
        <head>
         <meta charset="utf-8">
         <title>SVG</title>
         </head>
         <body>
           <h1>Testing SVG</h1>
           <svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 20 20" width="20" height="20"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#000100;}</style></defs><title>B Tuerca BLACK</title><path class="cls-1" d="M362.88,771.63l-4.12-1.23a13.38,13.38,0,0,0-.81-2l2.12-3.93a1,1,0,0,0-.18-1.22l-2.5-2.5a1,1,0,0,0-1.22-.18l-3.78,2a13.39,13.39,0,0,0-2.46-1.05l-1.26-4.24a1,1,0,0,0-1-.74h-3.53a1,1,0,0,0-1,.74l-1.26,4.23a13.38,13.38,0,0,0-2.47,1.06l-3.78-2a1,1,0,0,0-1.22.18l-2.5,2.5a1,1,0,0,0-.18,1...</html>

https://i.stack.imgur.com/WL5Dg.png

After reviewing SVG documentation, the issue seems related to the initial exported size of the SVG file. Not specifying width or height uses the same user unit as the viewbox.

htmlcsssvg

Answer №1

Your SVG layout doesn't require adjusting the viewBox. Simply set the width and height to 20 for desired display:

<!doctype html>
<html>
   <head>
     <meta charset="utf-8">
     <title>SVG</title>
  </head>
   <body>
   <h1>Testing SVG</h1>
      <svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 35.41 35.61" width="20" height="20"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#000100;}</style></defs><title>B Tuerca BLACK</title><path class="cls-1" d="M362.88,771.63l-4.12-1.23a13.38,13.38,0,0,0-.81-2l2.12-3.93a1,1,0,0,0-.18-1.22l-2.5-2.5a1,1,0,0,0-1.22-.18l-3.78,2a13.39,13.39,0,0,0-2.46-1.05l-1.26-4.24a1,1,0,0,0-1-.74h-3.53a1,1,0,0,0-1,.74l-1.26,4.23a13.38,13.38,0,0,0-2.47,1.06l-3.78-2a1,1,0,0,0-1.22.18l-2.5,2.5a1,1,0,0,0-.18,1.22l2.12,3.93a13.36,13.36,0,0,0-.81,2l-4.12,1.23a1,1,0,0,0-.74,1v3.53a1,1,0,0,0,.74,1l4.12,1.23a13.36,13.36,0,0,0,.81,2l-2.12,3.92a1,1,0,0,0,.18,1.22l2.5,2.5a1,1,0,0,0,1.22.18l3.77-2a13.38,13.38,0,0,0,2.48,1.06l1.26,4.22a1,1,0,0,0,1,.74h3.53a1,1,0,0,0,1-.74l1.26-4.22a13.38,13.38,0,0,0,2.48-1.06l3.77,2a1,1,0,0,0,1.22-.18l2.5-2.5a1,1,0,0,0,.18-1.22l-2.12-3.92a13.36,13.36,0,0,0,.81-2l4.12-1.23a1,1,0,0,0,.74-1v-3.53A1,1,0,0,0,362.88,...
    </body>
  </html>

Answer №2

All the elements within the <svg></svg> tags are positioned relative to the viewbox, so adjusting it will only affect the workspace of the svg, not the elements inside it.

If you just want to resize the element, simply adjust the height as suggested in another response. For instance, if the svg icon should scale with the text, such as in a button, you can use something like height="1em". This way, changing the font-size of the button will impact both the text and the icon equally.

If you do need to modify the viewbox, here is a quick method to do so:

  1. Edit the svg file using a text or code editor.
  2. Set the desired viewbox value.
  3. Open the file in a svg editor like Inkscape or Adobe Illustrator.
  4. Adjust the size of the object to fit the new workspace and save the changes.

You may want to optimize the file during saving to remove any unnecessary properties, or use other tools to compress the file. For instance, you could open it in VSCode with the SVG extension enabled, right-click on the svg code, and choose "Minify SVG".

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