Steps to align an image in the center using position fixed:

I'm attempting to align an image with a fixed position in CSS. Here is the code I tested:

<style>
.bgimg {
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    position: fixed;
    opacity:0.09;
    marging: auto;
}
</style>

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Answer №1

If you have content with variable width/height, one way to handle it is by using a percentage offset along with a transform. Here's an example:

.bgimg {
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  position: fixed;
  opacity:0.09;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}

Alternatively, if you already know the exact width and height of the content, you can skip using a transform and set all positions to 0 while also including margin: auto;:

.bgimg {
  width: 400px;
  height: 400px;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  margin: auto;
}

You can observe both approaches in the demonstration below!

.bgimg {
  position: fixed;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  opacity: .5;
}

/* Make sure to specify width and height for this element, or it will stretch to fit */
.center-something-without-transform {
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  margin: auto;
  background-color: blue;
}
<img class="bgimg" src="http://placekitten.com.s3.amazonaws.com/homepage-samples/200/287.jpg" />
<div class="centered-without-transform"></div>

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