Need a guide to identify HTML elements with a particular attribute?

I attempted to find this information online, but I wasn't successful.

Suppose I am interested in knowing all the HTML elements that contain a "background" attribute. I'm aware that some web browsers may not support certain elements.

Off the top of my head,

<body>, <table>, <etc>
are just a few examples of elements that allow for this attribute. However, I am aware that there are more elements out there that I haven't listed.

<body background="url">

Is there a reliable resource available that provides a comprehensive list of elements associated with each specific attribute? I understand that the background attribute in the format shown above is now considered obsolete, but this serves as an example for clarification.

Answer №1

If you're in search of a way to target elements using CSS attribute selectors, you might find this resource helpful:

https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/sel_attribute.asp

For your specific case, you can grab all elements with a background attribute using the following query:

document.querySelectorAll('[background]');

Answer №2

If you're curious about this concept, you can easily try it out in your own web browser. When an attribute directly corresponds to a CSS property, setting the attribute will also set the property automatically!

For instance, using the background attribute will actually affect the background-image, which you can test by...

<div></div>
<table><tr><td></td></tr></table>
<script>
  var result = 'Results:<br>';
  var nodes = document.body.children;
  for (var i = 0; i < nodes.length; ++i) {
    var node = nodes[i];
    node.setAttribute('background', 'bg.png');
    var bgimage = window.getComputedStyle(node).getPropertyValue('background-image');
    if (bgimage!='none')
      result += node.nodeName+' has '+bgimage+'<br>';
  }
  nodes[0].innerHTML = result;
</script>

This script examines the children of the body element, including div, table, and script. It assigns a background attribute to each and then identifies which elements now have actual background-image styles applied.

The results show that table supports this feature, while div and script do not, which is somewhat expected.

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