I am curious if there is a method to vertically center text without being affected by the font-family or font-size

Searching for a font-independent method to center text within a div. My div has a button-style fixed height, and I need the text (one line only) to be centered vertically within it. The issue arises when changing the font-family, as some fonts do not align properly. Is there a way to calculate the appropriate line height based on font metrics?

Answer №1

Give this suggestion a try, I hope it proves to be effective for your needs.

.content{
    align-items: center;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    height: 150px;
}
<div class="content">
  <span>Hello world</span>
</div>

Answer №2

To ensure the text within a button is properly aligned, you should set the line-height property equal to the height of the button.

button {
    height: 30px;
    line-height: 30px;
    
    border: 1px solid black;
}
<button>Click Me</button>

Answer №3

Here is an alternative approach without using line height:

button {
  height: 40px;
  display: table;
}

button>span {
   display: table-cell;
   text-align: center;
   vertical-align: middle;
}

button.one {
  font-family: "Helvetica Neue";
  font-size: 30px;
}

button.two {
  font-family: sans-serif;
  font-size: 18px;
}

button.three {
  font-family: Helvetica;
  font-size: 18px; 
}

button.four {
  font-family: Arial;
  font-size: 20px;
}

button.five {
  font-family: Times New Roman;
  font-size: 30px;
}
<button class="one"><span>text</span></button>
<br>
<br>
<button class="two"><span>text</span></button>
<br>
<br>
<button class="three"><span>text</span></button>
<br>
<br>
<button class="four"><span>text</span></button>
<br>
<br>
<button class="five"><span>text</span></button>

If the text size exceeds the height of the button, you will encounter a failed result due to the button's fixed height. This should be evident.

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