How can a CSS class be inherited from a different file?

I have defined a class for styling a button:

.client-header button {
    /*Properties*/
}

And I also have a class to indicate when the menu is open:

.client-menu-open {
    /*Properties*/
}

My goal is to change the background of the button depending on whether the menu is open or not. I attempted to use the following CSS:

.client-header button .client-menu-open {
    /*Properties*/
}

However, since these classes are in separate files, this approach does not work. Is there a way to achieve this across different files?

Here is the CSS code for the header (index.css):

@import url('../menu/index.css');

.client-header {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    height: var(--header-height);
    overflow: hidden;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #7E7E7E;
    background: #cccccc;
}

.client-header button {
    float: left;
    height: 100%;
    border: none;
    border-right: 1px solid var(--border-color);
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    line-height: 39px;
    background-color: #444444;
    color: #FFF;
}

...(remaining content)...

.client-header .client-menu-open button {
    background: #CCCCCC;
}

And here is the CSS code for the menu (index.css):

.client-menu {
    ...(styles)...
}

.client-menu-open {
    ...(styles)...
}

...(remaining content)...

<p>The HTML structure contains:</p>

<pre><code><header class="client-header">
    <button class="client-header-menu-toggle"/>
</header>
<div class="client-menu"/>

Answer №1

To incorporate external stylesheets into your main CSS file, you can utilize the @import method as shown below:

@import url('external-styles.css');

/* The styles from external-styles.css will be applied */

For more information on the @import rule, please refer to this helpful documentation: http://www.example.com/importing-css-files

Answer №2

The @import rule is a useful feature that allows you to incorporate external style sheets into your document, giving you the flexibility to create a more customized look and feel for your web page. By using this rule, you can easily import additional rules from separate style sheets without cluttering your main document.

To implement the @import rule, simply follow these steps:

<style type="text/css">
 @import url("stylesheet1.css");
 @import url("stylesheet2.css");
</style>

For further details, check out the official documentation here

Answer №3

Include a link to another document and apply CSS styling to the class .client-menu-open.

Answer №4

assuming this is your provided html code snippet

<div class="client-menu-open"> <!-- the presence of this class indicates that the menu is open, otherwise this div remains classless -->

content 

content
<div class="client-header-button">
<button></button>
</div>

</div>

the accurate syntax to apply styling would be as follows

button {
    background: red;
}

.client-menu-open button {
    background: blue;
}

Answer №5

It seems like your CSS selector is incorrect, which is why it's not working correctly. The issue has nothing to do with where the CSS styles are defined.

When you use the selector

.client-header button .client-menu-open
, it will only target specific elements:

  • Elements with the class client-menu-open
  • That are children of button elements
  • And those buttons are children of elements with the class client-header.

Based on what you're looking for, I believe you want:

  • Button elements
  • That are children of elements with both classes client-header and client-menu-open.

The correct selector for those elements would be

.client-header.client-menu-open button
.

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