Having trouble finding a hyperlink with CSS selectors

I am attempting to utilize Selenium to retrieve some data from Google, but the CssSelector I have implemented is consistently returning "No element found".

Below is my code snippet:

//Open google page
IWebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("https://www.google.com/search?q=cheese");
wait.Until(driver1 => ((IJavaScriptExecutor)driver).ExecuteScript("return document.readyState").Equals("complete"));

//Get image link
IWebElement image_link = driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("a[class='q qs']"));

The error occurs on the last line and the anchor tag I'm trying to access has the following structure on the webpage.

<a class="q qs" href="/search?q=cheese&amp;client=firefox-a&amp;hs=YWQ&amp;rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&amp;source=lnms&amp;tbm=isch&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=ewL9U-S5FNGpyATTl4CgCA&amp;ved=0CAgQ_AUoAQ">Images</a>

What could be causing this issue?

c#cssseleniumselenium-webdrivercss-selectors

Answer №1

Stop passing the css selector a css class. Instead, you should pass it an element selector filtered by attribute. Give this a try:

By.CssSelector(".q.qs")

Answer №2

Take a look at the link above for more information. Give this code a try.

IWebElement imageLink = driver.FindElement(By.CssSelector("a.q qs"));

Also, here is an example using xpath.

IWebElement imageLink = driver.FindElement(By.Xpath("//a[@class='q qs']"));

Answer №3

In my opinion, the most reliable and explicit way to get the link by text is as follows:

IWebElement image_link = driver.FindElement(By.LinkText("Images"));

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