Creating a div that expands to occupy the entire width, even when hidden and requiring a scroll mechanism

I am facing a challenge with my webpage that has two panels. The second panel includes a large table that does not fit within the width of the window, even with wrapped content. To address this issue, I added a horizontal scroll, but the div still does not adjust to the size of the table.

Here is a link to the fiddle for reference: Fiddle link

After conducting some research, I discovered a CSS solution to make the second panel fit the table size by adding the following code:

.pane {
  display: table;
}

You can view the updated fiddle with this change here: updated fiddle link

However, a new issue has surfaced where the widths of the first and second panels are different. Is there a way to make the first panel take up all available width, even if it is hidden due to the horizontal scroll? Are there any pure HTML/CSS solutions for this problem?

Answer №1

For optimal results, utilize the display: table; property; this will enable the container to adjust its size based on content and expand beyond the window's dimensions if necessary.

However, if you also require an overflow property, you can insert an additional wrapper in between to allow the children elements to exceed the width of the window and match the widest one. I have assigned the classname .buffer for clarity:

Here is an example setup:

.list {
  overflow-x: auto;
}
.buffer {
  display: table;
}
.pane {
  border: 1px solid red;
  margin: 15px 0;
}
.pane .head {
  width: 100%;
  background: #959595;
}
.pane .body {
  width: 100%;
}
.pane .body table {
  border: 1px solid green;
}
<div class="list">
  <div class="buffer">
    <!-- This buffer container allows elements to exceed window width when displayed as a table element -->
    <div class="pane">
      <div class="head">
        Pane 1 header
      </div>
      <div class="body">
        Some body
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="pane">
      <div class="head">
        Pane 2 header
      </div>
      <div class="body">
        <table width="100%">
          <tbody>
            <tr>
              <td>First</td>
              <td>Second</td>
              <td>Third</td>
              <td>Fourth</td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
              <td>content</td>
              <td>content</td>
              <td>content</td>
              <td>some_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super big content</td>
            </tr>
          </tbody>
        </table>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

https://jsfiddle.net/8cepsL09/6/

Answer №2

This solution may not be pure HTML/CSS, but it gets the job done

By utilizing jQuery, I was able to dynamically adjust the width of the first pane based on the width of the second pane

$('#pane1').width($('#pane2').width())
.list {
  overflow-x: auto;
}
.pane {
   border: 1px solid red;
   width: 100%;
   margin: 15px 0;
   display: table;
}

.pane .head {
  width: 100%;
  background: #959595;
}

.pane .body {
  width: 100%;
}

.pane .body table {
  border: 1px solid green;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="list">
  <div class="pane" id="pane1">
    <div class="head">
      Pane 1 header
    </div>
    <div class="body">
      Some body
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="pane" id="pane2">
    <div class="head">
      Pane 2 header
    </div>
    <div class="body">
      <table width="100%">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <td>First</td>
          <td>Second</td>
          <td>Third</td>
          <td>Fourth</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>content</td>
          <td>content</td>
          <td>content</td>
          <td>some_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super_super big content</td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

To implement this solution, make sure to include jQuery in your site and assign unique IDs to your panes for easier access

Answer №3

If you want to enhance your table design, include the following CSS code:

table {
   border-collapse:collapse; 
   table-layout:fixed;
}
table td {
   border:solid 1px #fab; 
   width:25%; 
   word-wrap:break-word;
}

Adjust the width according to the number of columns in your table.

UPDATE: Check out the working demo on JSFiddle.

Answer №4

One could experiment with adjusting properties like:

padding-left: 2000px;
margin-left: -2000px;

This would expand the area occupied by the element. Check out this link for further information...

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