Comparing transition effects: scale, transform, and all

My goal is to apply transition effects to specific transform functions in CSS, such as scale(), while excluding others like translate(). Initially, I attempted the following code snippet:

input:focus + label, input:not(:placeholder-shown)  + label {
  transform: scale(0.8) translate(3px, -6px);
  transition: scale 0.2s ease-in;
}

Unfortunately, this did not produce the desired result. However, by modifying the code snippet as shown below, I was able to achieve the effect I wanted:

input:focus + label, input:not(:placeholder-shown)  + label {
  transform: scale(0.8) translate(3px, -6px);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease-in;
}

I am puzzled because doesn't

transition: transform 0.2s ease-in
encompass all properties within the transform property?

Experimenting further, I discovered that using transition: all 0.2s ease-in resulted in a different outcome compared to

transition: transform 0.2s ease-in
, which was unexpected.

Can someone clarify the distinction between

transition: **scale** 0.2s ease-in
VS
transition: **transform** 0.2s ease-in
VS transition: **all** 0.2s ease-in for me?

Your insights and explanations are highly appreciated!

Answer №1

The keyword used in transition determines which attribute will be affected by the transition.

While scale is not technically a property on its own (it represents a value within the transform property), no changes occur.

On the other hand, transform is a valid property, so any modifications specified within it will take effect (such as scale and translate).

When set to all, the transition will impact all properties that are altered.

I may not have used the term "property" accurately, but hopefully you understand the concept I am trying to convey.

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