Comparing the Usage of Forward Slash [/] and Space in CSS

I'm a bit confused about when to use certain CSS syntaxes. For instance, I've come across:

border: 2px solid red;

as opposed to:

border-width: 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: red;

However, I've also seen:

font: 12px/18px;

rather than:

font-size: 12px;
line-height: 18px;

My assumption is that the forward slash is used for multiple attributes, while spacing indicates individual attributes being defined.

Answer №1

Using shorthand properties can help streamline your code. While there are no strict rules on when to use them, it's beneficial to apply them whenever possible. This not only reduces the line count of your code but also makes it appear cleaner. For more information, you can check out here.

Answer №2

It is commonly agreed upon to use spaces and forward slashes in code to streamline and reduce its size through minification. However, when performing a specific action, it is more likely that the expanded form will be utilized.

Whether the expanded form is used for clarity or brevity often comes down to personal preference.

For some individuals, using shorter notations may simply be a matter of habit. Ultimately, the choice between shorthand and full notation comes down to your coding style and preferences.

Typically, slashes indicate different functions within code, although this may not be as common in CSS. Spaces are frequently used to separate arguments, such as in the case of the transition property:

transition: duration (e.g. .55s) || transition_type (e.g. ease) || action_type (e.g. all);

In this example, spaces (indicated by ||) differentiate between elements like duration, transition type, and action type for the same CSS property.

This practice can also lead to slight reductions in file size, albeit not significantly - just an added bonus :)

Answer №3

Abbreviations are often used in coding for efficiency. While the border attribute example you provided is typical, it's advisable to avoid using shorthand like font: 12px/18px; as it can lead to confusion and misinterpretation, especially when collaborating with others.

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