Choosing the initial offspring of an element that do not share a common parent

My question might not be perfectly phrased, for which I apologize. Is there a CSS method to select only the first child of an element without affecting others that are not grouped under the same parent? For instance:

<div class="parent">
   <div class="littlekid">
</div>
<div class="parent">
   <div class="littlekid">
</div>
<div class="parent">
   <div class="littlekid">
</div>

Let's assume I want the initial "littlekid" class in the very first "parent" element to be red, while all others should be blue. I have experimented with various selectors like first-child, nth-of-type, nth-child, and first-of-type but none have worked as expected. Instead, they end up styling all instances of the "littlekid" class. Also, I can't add an extra class to the first "littlekid" to differentiate it. Is JavaScript the solution for this problem?

Answer №1

When the first

<div class="parent"></div>
within its parent is followed by no other elements, you can apply this CSS:

div.parent > div.littlekid {
    color: blue;
}

div.parent:first-child > div.littlekid {
    color: red;
}

If there are multiple <div class="littlekid"> elements within each parent, this option can also be used:

div.parent:first-child > div.littlekid:first-child {}

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