Centered alignment with floating divs of abbreviated length

Question

Centered alignment with floating divs of abbreviated length

My HTML file has a structure similar to the following:

<div style="float:right">
A line of text, floating to the right
</div>
<div style="text-align:center">
And here, several lines of<br />
text which should be centered.
</div>

In browsers like Firefox, it displays as follows:

    And here, several lines of       A line of text, floating to the right
                         text which I want to center.

I would like the second div's text to be centered around a single vertical axis without being affected by the floated div on the right:

     And here, several lines of     A line of text, floating to the right
    text which I want to center.

The challenge lies in not being able to change the properties of the floating div. Additionally, there are restrictions such as no access to JavaScript and inability to use absolute positioning due to lack of control over parent blocks. Using tables is only considered as a last resort.

Is there a possible solution for achieving this layout?

html css

Answer 1

Answer №1

To center a div, set its width to 50% and apply margin: 0 auto.

   <div style="float:left">
        Text aligned to the left
    </div>
    <div style="width:50%;margin:0 auto;text-align:center">
        Multiple lines of text that should be centered.
    </div>

If your text is lengthy, adjust the width percentage accordingly.

Answer 2

To center a div, set its width to 50% and apply margin: 0 auto.

   <div style="float:left">
        Text aligned to the left
    </div>
    <div style="width:50%;margin:0 auto;text-align:center">
        Multiple lines of text that should be centered.
    </div>

If your text is lengthy, adjust the width percentage accordingly.

Answer 3

Answer №2

When structuring your webpage, consider placing both divs within a shared container without any content below the right div to allow for maximum stretch:

<div style="float:right; height: 100%;">
Text aligned to the right side
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;">
Multiple lines of text that should be centered.
<br />
</div>

If there are additional layout restrictions not addressed here, kindly specify them for a more tailored solution.

Updated version: incorporating feedback from your input...

CSS:

.container div { height: 100%; }

HTML:

<div class="container">
<div style="float:right; height: 100%;">
Text aligned to the right side
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;">
Multiple lines of text that should be centered.
<br />
</div>
</div>

Answer 4

When structuring your webpage, consider placing both divs within a shared container without any content below the right div to allow for maximum stretch:

<div style="float:right; height: 100%;">
Text aligned to the right side
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;">
Multiple lines of text that should be centered.
<br />
</div>

If there are additional layout restrictions not addressed here, kindly specify them for a more tailored solution.

Updated version: incorporating feedback from your input...

CSS:

.container div { height: 100%; }

HTML:

<div class="container">
<div style="float:right; height: 100%;">
Text aligned to the right side
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;">
Multiple lines of text that should be centered.
<br />
</div>
</div>

Answer 5

Answer №3

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">

<head>
    <title></title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/stylesheet.css" />
    <style type="text/css" media="all">

    #d1 {float: right;
        clear: left;
        width: 24%; /* it should fit inside the 25% margin between right-side of div #2 and the boundary of the page with a small (1%) gutter between the two divs */
    }

    #d2 {width: 50%;
        position: absolute;
        top: 0; /* or whatever... */
        left: 50%; /* used in conjunction with margin to centre the div */
        margin: 0 0 0 -25%; /* moves div left */
    }

</style>
</head>

<body>

    <div id="d1">
    A line of text, floating to the right
    </div>

    <div id="d2">
    And here, several lines of<br />
    text which I want to center.
    </div>

</body>

</html>

demo page: here

Upon further examination:

Now, what makes this a challenge is that altering the floated div is not an option; I solely have control over the second div containing the text that needs centering. Also, I am unaware of the floated div's dimensions. The use of Javascript or absolute positioning is restricted. Moreover, implementing a table layout is undesirable, unless no other solution exists.

#d2 {clear: both;
width: 50%;
margin: 0 0 0 25%;
}

#d1 {clear: both;
float: right;
}

The provided code somewhat accomplishes the objectives, yet it results in the two divs not being horizontally aligned but positioned on different levels.

Answer 6

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">

<head>
    <title></title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/stylesheet.css" />
    <style type="text/css" media="all">

    #d1 {float: right;
        clear: left;
        width: 24%; /* it should fit inside the 25% margin between right-side of div #2 and the boundary of the page with a small (1%) gutter between the two divs */
    }

    #d2 {width: 50%;
        position: absolute;
        top: 0; /* or whatever... */
        left: 50%; /* used in conjunction with margin to centre the div */
        margin: 0 0 0 -25%; /* moves div left */
    }

</style>
</head>

<body>

    <div id="d1">
    A line of text, floating to the right
    </div>

    <div id="d2">
    And here, several lines of<br />
    text which I want to center.
    </div>

</body>

</html>

demo page: here

Upon further examination:

Now, what makes this a challenge is that altering the floated div is not an option; I solely have control over the second div containing the text that needs centering. Also, I am unaware of the floated div's dimensions. The use of Javascript or absolute positioning is restricted. Moreover, implementing a table layout is undesirable, unless no other solution exists.

#d2 {clear: both;
width: 50%;
margin: 0 0 0 25%;
}

#d1 {clear: both;
float: right;
}

The provided code somewhat accomplishes the objectives, yet it results in the two divs not being horizontally aligned but positioned on different levels.

Answer 7

Answer №4

Switching the display format from inline to block may provide a solution, as well as adjusting the float style to left. Combining both approaches could also be effective.

However, achieving the desired result might pose challenges since various browsers interpret this scenario in different ways.

Answer 8

Switching the display format from inline to block may provide a solution, as well as adjusting the float style to left. Combining both approaches could also be effective.

However, achieving the desired result might pose challenges since various browsers interpret this scenario in different ways.

Centered alignment with floating divs of abbreviated length

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

Answer №4

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