Can you explain the variation between these two CSS selectors? When using them, I seem to receive the same outcome.
In the HTML:
<div>One</div>
<p>Two</p>
div+p {
background:red;
}
This code assigns a red background to the <p> element.
div~p {
background:red;
}
Similarly, this code also provides a red background for the <p> element.
What exactly sets these two selectors apart?
According to information on the official w3.org website:
E + F denotes an F element directly following an E element
E ~ F signifies an F element following an E element
The key term to grasp here is "immediately".
In your HTML code, without any other elements, the distinction may not be visible, but it holds significance in broader scenarios.
Direct Sibling:
When div elements are followed directly by p elements
p + * Includes any elements that come immediately after p elements
Indirect Sibling
When p elements appear anywhere after div elements
p ~ * Includes any elements that come anywhere after p elements
Source: Explore more about selectors here
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