What steps can be taken to ensure the CSS/HTML image aspect ratio remains consistent on various monitors?

My square-shaped image (1:1 aspect ratio) is displaying differently across various devices when I use the codes below. While some show it as a perfect square, others display it as a rectangle. Is there a solution to maintain the original aspect ratio consistently?

<div class="col-xl-3"> <img src="images/myimg.jpg" style="width: auto; height: 310px; margin-top: -190px; padding-left: 50px;"
            class="img-fluid" alt="Placeholder image"> </div>

<div class="col-xl-3"> <img src="images/myimg.jpg" style="width: 310px; height: 310px; margin-top: -190px; padding-left: 50px;"
            class="img-fluid" alt="Placeholder image"> </div>

.img-fluid { max-width: 100%, height: auto }

This issue occurs on my static website hosted on Github pages. Any suggestions on how to ensure the image retains its original aspect ratio regardless of the device?

Feel free to experiment with different approaches. The goal is to keep the image's original form intact.

htmlcss

Answer №1

To ensure your image always fits within the available width and height without exceeding the max-width and max-height, you can set the image's width and height to 100% within a parent div container with specific dimensions.

.image-container {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  max-width: 310px;
  max-height: 310px;
}

.image-container img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}
<div class="image-container"> <img src="https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1495615080073-6b89c9839ce0?ixlib=rb-4.0.3&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxwaG90by1wYWdlfHx8fGVufDB8fHx8&auto=format&fit=crop&w=906&q=80" class="img-fluid" alt="Placeholder image"> </div>

Answer №2

.myImg {
  display: block;
  max-width:120px;
  max-height:210px;
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
}
<p>The dimensions of this image are being controlled by the CSS styles.</p>
<img class="myImg" width="400" height="400" src="https://i.imgur.com/nOBDgBx.png">

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