What is causing images to stretch unnecessarily in Flexbox on IE11?

Question

What is causing images to stretch unnecessarily in Flexbox on IE11?

I am encountering a problem with flexbox on IE11, and despite being aware of the numerous known issues, I am unable to find a solution...

<div class="latest-posts">
    <article class="post-grid">
        <img src="http://lorempixel.com/image_output/cats-q-c-640-480-4.jpg" alt="" />
        <div class="article-content">
             <h2>THIS IS POST TITLE</h2>
             <p>BLAH</p>
        </div>
    </article>
</div>

And here is the CSS...

img {
  max-width: 100%;
}

.latest-posts {
  margin: 30px auto;
}

article.post-grid {
  width: 375px;
  float: left;
  margin: 0 25px 100px 0;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #f3f3f3;
  border-radius: 2px;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 26px;
  display: flex;
  flex: 1 0 auto;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  align-content: flex-start;
}
.article-content {
  padding: 20px 35px;
}

The images are becoming stretched within the flex container.

https://i.sstatic.net/6etI6.jpg

Even after applying align-items: flex-start (I presumed, since "stretched" is the default value...) or justify-content: flex-start, the issue remains.

Here is a Codepen example to illustrate my point: example of what I mean

Any insights into what might be going wrong?

html css flexbox internet-explorer-11

Answer 1

Answer №1

To prevent this amusing behavior, consider resetting the flex-shrink property.

This issue appears to be a bug, despite Microsoft's explanation:

<'flex-shrink'>

The flex-shrink factor or negative flexibility for the flex item is set. This factor determines how much a flex item will shrink in comparison to other items in the flex container.

If not specified, the element's negative flexibility is "0". Use of a negative value is not permitted.

Source: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj127297%28v=vs.85%29.aspx https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us//library/hh772069%28v=vs.85%29.aspx

img {
      max-width: 100%;
      flex-shrink: 0;
    }

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.latest-posts {
  margin: 30px auto;
}

article.post-grid {
  width: 375px;
  float: left;
  margin: 0 25px 100px 0;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #f3f3f3;
  border-radius: 2px;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 26px;
  display: flex;
  flex: 1 0 auto;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  align-content: flex-start;
}
article.post-grid .article-content {
  padding: 20px 35px;
}

<div class="latest-posts">
  <article class="post-grid">
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/image_output/cats-q-c-640-480-4.jpg" alt="" />
    <div class="article-content">
      <h2>THIS IS POST TITLE</h2>
      <p>Society excited by cottage private an it esteems. Fully begin on by wound an. Girl rich in do up or both. At declared in as rejoiced of together.</p>
    </div>
  </article>
  <article class="post-grid">
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/image_output/cats-q-c-640-480-4.jpg" alt="" />
    <div class="article-content">
      <h2>MUCH LONGER POST TITLE TO ILLUSTRATE HEIGHTS</h2>
      <p>Recommend new contented intention improving bed performed age.</p>
    </div>
  <article>
  <article class="post-grid">
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/image_output/cats-q-c-640-480-4.jpg" alt="" />
    <div class="article-content">
      <h2>SHORT TITLE</h2>
      <p>Merry alone do it burst me songs. Sorry equal charm joy her those folly ham. In they no is many both. Recommend new contented intention improving bed performed age. Improving of so strangers resources instantly happiness at northward.</p>
    </div>
  </article>
</div>

http://codepen.io/anon/pen/KzBOvq

Answer 2

To prevent this amusing behavior, consider resetting the flex-shrink property.

This issue appears to be a bug, despite Microsoft's explanation:

<'flex-shrink'>

The flex-shrink factor or negative flexibility for the flex item is set. This factor determines how much a flex item will shrink in comparison to other items in the flex container.

If not specified, the element's negative flexibility is "0". Use of a negative value is not permitted.

Source: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj127297%28v=vs.85%29.aspx https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us//library/hh772069%28v=vs.85%29.aspx

img {
      max-width: 100%;
      flex-shrink: 0;
    }

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.latest-posts {
  margin: 30px auto;
}

article.post-grid {
  width: 375px;
  float: left;
  margin: 0 25px 100px 0;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #f3f3f3;
  border-radius: 2px;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 26px;
  display: flex;
  flex: 1 0 auto;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  align-content: flex-start;
}
article.post-grid .article-content {
  padding: 20px 35px;
}

<div class="latest-posts">
  <article class="post-grid">
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/image_output/cats-q-c-640-480-4.jpg" alt="" />
    <div class="article-content">
      <h2>THIS IS POST TITLE</h2>
      <p>Society excited by cottage private an it esteems. Fully begin on by wound an. Girl rich in do up or both. At declared in as rejoiced of together.</p>
    </div>
  </article>
  <article class="post-grid">
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/image_output/cats-q-c-640-480-4.jpg" alt="" />
    <div class="article-content">
      <h2>MUCH LONGER POST TITLE TO ILLUSTRATE HEIGHTS</h2>
      <p>Recommend new contented intention improving bed performed age.</p>
    </div>
  <article>
  <article class="post-grid">
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/image_output/cats-q-c-640-480-4.jpg" alt="" />
    <div class="article-content">
      <h2>SHORT TITLE</h2>
      <p>Merry alone do it burst me songs. Sorry equal charm joy her those folly ham. In they no is many both. Recommend new contented intention improving bed performed age. Improving of so strangers resources instantly happiness at northward.</p>
    </div>
  </article>
</div>

http://codepen.io/anon/pen/KzBOvq

Answer 3

Answer №2

My issue was with the image stretching on the cross-axis (height stretching with flex-direction: row).

I found the solution to my problem in this helpful Stack Overflow Q/A:

Check it out here

To resolve it, I had to add the following CSS to my img:

align-self: flex-start;

Depending on your specific goal, you may need to use a different value than flex-start. In my case, I wanted my image to be at the top of the row.

Answer 4

My issue was with the image stretching on the cross-axis (height stretching with flex-direction: row).

I found the solution to my problem in this helpful Stack Overflow Q/A:

Check it out here

To resolve it, I had to add the following CSS to my img:

align-self: flex-start;

Depending on your specific goal, you may need to use a different value than flex-start. In my case, I wanted my image to be at the top of the row.

Answer 5

Answer №3

I encountered a similar issue with IE11 recently. The CSS styles I was using were from Bootstrap 4.1, specifically for fluid images:

.img-fluid {
    border: none;
    height: auto;
    max-width: 100%;
}

After some investigation, I discovered that the culprit was the max-width: 100% property. Changing it to width: 100% resolved the bug for me:

.img-fluid {
    border: none;
    height: auto;
    width: 100%;
}

Please note that this solution may not work for everyone, but I wanted to share it in case it helps someone else facing a similar issue.

Answer 6

I encountered a similar issue with IE11 recently. The CSS styles I was using were from Bootstrap 4.1, specifically for fluid images:

.img-fluid {
    border: none;
    height: auto;
    max-width: 100%;
}

After some investigation, I discovered that the culprit was the max-width: 100% property. Changing it to width: 100% resolved the bug for me:

.img-fluid {
    border: none;
    height: auto;
    width: 100%;
}

Please note that this solution may not work for everyone, but I wanted to share it in case it helps someone else facing a similar issue.

Answer 7

Answer №4

After receiving advice from G-Cyr to use "flex-shrink: 0" and from Rick Schoonbeek to use "align-self: flex-begin," I found the solution to my problem. I had a wrapper that utilized flex box to center an image using "justify-content: center;"

Everything looked fine in IE 11, Chrome, and Safari, but IE Edge had trouble displaying correctly. By adding both of these attributes to the image, the issue with IE Edge was resolved.

Answer 8

After receiving advice from G-Cyr to use "flex-shrink: 0" and from Rick Schoonbeek to use "align-self: flex-begin," I found the solution to my problem. I had a wrapper that utilized flex box to center an image using "justify-content: center;"

Everything looked fine in IE 11, Chrome, and Safari, but IE Edge had trouble displaying correctly. By adding both of these attributes to the image, the issue with IE Edge was resolved.

Answer 9

Answer №5

After attempting all the suggested solutions without success, I realized that the only reason I was using flexbox was to vertically center an image that appeared when hovering over another image. I ended up opting for a more traditional approach using

top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%)

, which resolved the issue. Essentially, I ended up not utilizing flexbox at all. #frustratedwithIE

Answer 10

After attempting all the suggested solutions without success, I realized that the only reason I was using flexbox was to vertically center an image that appeared when hovering over another image. I ended up opting for a more traditional approach using

top: 50%; transform: translateY(-50%)

, which resolved the issue. Essentially, I ended up not utilizing flexbox at all. #frustratedwithIE

Answer 11

Answer №6

Encountered a problem with stretched product images in IE11, which led me to conduct some research and experiments.

Here's the initial code snippet:

.productImage {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;

    img {
        position: absolute;
        display: block;
        height: 100%;
        object-fit: contain;
        top: 0;
    }
}

Realized that setting the image's height: 100% was causing the stretched image issue. Removing the height property placed the image at the top of the .productImage container instead of centering it vertically. Attempting to center the image using align-items: center with flex didn't work in IE11. Tried using flex-shrink: 0 as well, but to no avail.

Exploring other options, I experimented with the traditional

top: 50%; left: 50%; transform: translate(-50%, -50%);

for centering, but this conflicted with an existing transform property used for a zoom effect on image hover.

Ultimately, settled on this revised solution:

.productImage {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;

    img {
        position: absolute;
        display: block;
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        margin: auto;
    }
}

Implementation proved to be successful and resolved the issue seamlessly.

Answer 12

Encountered a problem with stretched product images in IE11, which led me to conduct some research and experiments.

Here's the initial code snippet:

.productImage {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;

    img {
        position: absolute;
        display: block;
        height: 100%;
        object-fit: contain;
        top: 0;
    }
}

Realized that setting the image's height: 100% was causing the stretched image issue. Removing the height property placed the image at the top of the .productImage container instead of centering it vertically. Attempting to center the image using align-items: center with flex didn't work in IE11. Tried using flex-shrink: 0 as well, but to no avail.

Exploring other options, I experimented with the traditional

top: 50%; left: 50%; transform: translate(-50%, -50%);

for centering, but this conflicted with an existing transform property used for a zoom effect on image hover.

Ultimately, settled on this revised solution:

.productImage {
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;

    img {
        position: absolute;
        display: block;
        top: 0;
        right: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        left: 0;
        margin: auto;
    }
}

Implementation proved to be successful and resolved the issue seamlessly.

What is causing images to stretch unnecessarily in Flexbox on IE11?

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

Answer №4

Answer №5

Answer №6

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