What factors determine the height of a table cell?

My forehead is now a grid of indents after battling with HTML tables for days, leaving marks resembling my keyboard.

Speaking of grids, I'm curious if there are any clear guidelines on the sizing of <td>.

Does it depend solely on content? Is it influenced by other cells in the row, or the row itself, or even the entire table? Perhaps just CSS styling?

NOTE: I'm not seeking a direct answer to a specific question. I simply want to understand how the height calculation works so I can anticipate results on my own each time.

Answer №1

Table cells adjust their height based on the content and surrounding elements.

Think of it as a rectangular shape divided into sections, where no matter what is placed inside, it will always maintain its rectangular form.

Even if you specify a CSS height, it will be ignored if the text exceeds that height.

Therefore, in most cases, you can expect dynamic height adjustments.

However, it is important to note that table cells should primarily be used for displaying tabular data only. For other purposes, there is display:table-cell;...

Answer №2

Check out this interactive FIDDLE to experiment with.

Row styling does not apply in this context.

The first td row is standard.

The second td row has a specified height, affecting the entire row.

The third td row has padding, which once again affects the entire row.

The fourth td row uses a large font size.

The fifth td row combines a large font size with padding.

CSS

table td {
    border: 1px solid black;
}
table tr:nth-child(2) td {
    height: 50px;
}
table tr:nth-child(3) td:first-child {
    padding: 10px;
}
table tr:nth-child(4) td:first-child{
    font-size: 34px;
}
table tr:nth-child(5) td:first-child{
    font-size: 34px;
    padding: 10px;
}

PS - Tables should be used solely for displaying "TABULAR" data.

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