What exactly is the function of $fix-mqs within the IE Sass mixins created by Jake Archibald?

I'm really struggling to understand the purpose behind using $fix-mqs in the mentioned link:

Although I can grasp how the rest of the mixin functions, this particular part has me stumped. In a project where I've utilized this pattern, everything seems to function properly if I simply overlook it and insert a fixed width in an old-ie include on the body or a general wrapper element, like so:

.l-wrapper {
    @include old-ie {
        width: 960px;
    }
}

Consequently, my question remains - what exactly is the intended use of $fix-mqs and what is its specific purpose?

Answer №1

The concept behind the respond-min() mixin is to function as a customized media query when you specify a specific width in the $fix-mqs variable (fix media queries). This results in a document containing styles applicable only to the defined width, with no additional media queries cluttering the code.

For example, if you set $fix-mqs: 700px (approximately desktop size) and use respond-min(400px), it will exclude styles that are too small, but generate them when specified with respond-min(800px).

While primarily useful for addressing compatibility issues in older versions of Internet Explorer, this feature also caters to certain outdated mobile devices incapable of recognizing media queries. Despite the common practice of starting with "mobile first" designs, there are situations where specific stylings better suit narrower devices, such as reformatting wide tables for vertical display.

Answer №2

$fix-mqs is specifically utilized by respond-min and respond-max within the IE stylesheet.

The purpose of setting $fix-mqs is to determine the point at which your desktop styles should take effect, ideally before any significant desktop style changes occur.

For example, if $fix-mqs is defined as 900px, the IE stylesheet will apply all styles that the regular stylesheet would if the viewport width were 900px.

In practical terms, when you employ

respond-min(400px) { /* styles */ }
, the normal stylesheet receives a media query, while the IE stylesheet applies styles only if $fix-mqs is greater than or equal to 400px.

Likewise, with

respond-max(400px) { /* styles */ }
, the IE stylesheet will apply styles only if $fix-mqs is greater than 400px; otherwise, it won't apply anything.

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