What could be the reason for Django failing to load my CSS file?

Currently, I am in the process of developing a website using Django. However, I have encountered an issue where my CSS file does not seem to be applying any styling to the page. I have double-checked that my STATIC_URL is properly defined but unfortunately, the problem persists.

In my settings.py file:

# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')

Within my blog app directory, I have created a static folder as follows:

blog
  |
  static
     |
     css
       |
       blog.css

This is a snippet from my HTML document:

{% load staticfiles %}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
    <head>
        <title>Medicare Supplemental info</title>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css">
        <!-- The CSS file import location -->
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="{% static 'css/blog.css' %}">
    </head>

I have verified that the necessary app is installed within the settings.py under INSTALLED_APPS:

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'blog',
]

Furthermore, I attempted altering the way static files are loaded from:

{% load staticfiles %}

to:

{% load static %}

Unfortunately, this change did not resolve the issue. Can anyone provide some guidance on what might be causing the problem?

Answer №1

Don't forget to include this in your urls.py file:

from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static

urlpatterns = [
    # ... add the rest of your URL patterns here ...
] + static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)

This will work during development, but in production you'll need to run collectstatic with manage.py and serve static files with nginx (or apache).

Answer №2

If using django version 2.0.2, you don't need to make any changes in the urls.py file; just ensure that your STATIC_URL is set correctly in settings.py.

Answer №3

Encountered a similar problem, tried searching for a solution without success. Then, on a whim, I pressed Enter in the CMD window, and surprisingly, the Python runserver kept running smoothly. That's when I discovered that /static/css/blog.css was located successfully.

Answer №4

After facing a similar issue, I found that stopping the server with CRTL-BREAK and then restarting it was the solution that worked for me. This fix proved to be effective while using Django version 3.0.7.

Answer №5

In situations where you are not inheriting from another HTML file, make sure to include the !DOCTYPE html tag at the beginning of your HTML file. Additionally, remember to add the load template tag {%load staticfiles%}.

Answer №6

If you are encountering this issue after django excluded the import of os in the settings file.

Try using

STATIC_ROOT = BASE_DIR / 'static'
in place of os.path......

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