What could be causing the inner container to not fit within the outer container?

.main
{
    background-color:#669;
    width:1200px;
    margin-left:auto;
    margin-right:auto;
    height:1000px;
}


.content
{
    background-color: #CCF;
    width:100%;
    height:1000px;
    margin-top:5%;
    position: absolute;
}

Despite setting the main class to a width of 1200px, all divs are not fitting within that limit.

The content class was given a 100% width, assuming it would be constrained by the main class which had a width of 1200px.

However, the content class is actually extending beyond the main class and occupying the entire page.

htmlcss

Answer №1

By applying position: absolute;, the element is removed from the regular flow, allowing it to be free from any parent constraints on width.

Answer №2

To ensure that absolute positioned child elements do not exceed the size of the container, you must include the CSS property position: relative in the container.

Understanding Absolute Positioning

Elements with relative positioning are still part of the document's normal flow of elements. On the other hand, elements with absolute positioning are taken out of the flow and do not affect the positioning of other elements. The absolutely positioned element is placed relative to its nearest ancestor that has a defined position. If no positioned ancestor exists, the initial container becomes the reference point.

.main
{
    background-color:#669;
    width:1200px;
    margin-left:auto;
    margin-right:auto;
    height:1000px;
    position: relative;
}

.content
{
    background-color: #CCF;
    width:100%;
    height:1000px;
    margin-top:5%;
    position: absolute;
}
<div class="main"><div class="content"></div></div>

For more information, visit: MDN - Absolute positioning

Answer №3

This occurs due to the absolute positioning, which removes the container from the normal flow of the webpage, making it independent from its parent element.

Answer №4

 position: fixed;

By setting the position property to fixed, the element will stay in a fixed position on the viewport, regardless of other elements on the page. Consider trying out this alternative to achieve the desired layout.

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