What causes two inline-block elements to not stay aligned horizontally?

After researching how to create a horizontal list (Navigation Bar), I decided to include a header for the current page alongside the navigation links on the same line. However, when I view the file in a browser, the header and horizontal unordered list are displayed on separate lines, even though their display properties are set to inline. What could be causing this issue and is there a simple solution?

.header {
    display: block;
    margin: auto;
}
#nav_bar ul li, #nav_bar h1{
    display: inline-block;
    border: 1px solid black;
}
#nav_bar a:link, #navbar a:visited {
    color: black;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>myWebpage</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="index.css">
  </head>
  <body>
   <a href="http://example.com/"><img src="example.jpg" class="header" /></a>
    <div id="nav_bar">
      <h1>Home</h1>
      <ul>
        <li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
        <li><a href="foo.html">Foo</a></li>
        <li><a href="bar.html">Bar</a></li>
        <li><a href="baz.html">Baz</a></li>
      </ul>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

Answer №1

Make sure to change the display property of your ul element to inline-block. By default, ul is a block-level element, so adding display:inline-block will ensure it behaves correctly.

Answer №2

Upon inspecting the document, it becomes evident that the list is not styled as inline-block.

.header {
    display: block;
    margin: auto;
}
#nav_bar ul, #nav_bar ul li, #nav_bar h1 { /* <-------------- this */
    display: inline-block;
    border: 1px solid black;
}
#nav_bar a:link, #navbar a:visited {
    color: black;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>myWebpage</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="index.css">
  </head>
  <body>
   <a href="http://example.com/"><img src="http://lorempixel.com/200/80" class="header" /></a>
    <div id="nav_bar">
      <h1>Home</h1>
      <ul>
        <li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
        <li><a href="foo.html">Foo</a></li>
        <li><a href="bar.html">Bar</a></li>
        <li><a href="baz.html">Baz</a></li>
      </ul>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

Answer №3

To achieve proper alignment, incorporating a float and margin is essential.

#nav_bar ul li, #nav_bar h1{
float: left;
margin: 1px;
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid black;
}

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