Utilizing the position relative property with Firefox browser

Similar Question:
Is Firefox compatible with position: relative on table elements?

Check out this example: a full-width menu formatted as a table with ul dropdown menus.

Everything works as expected in IE and Opera, but in Firefox the dropdown uls expand to fill the entire screen!

Can anyone provide assistance with this issue?

Answer №1

position: relative does not have any effect on table cells like <td> or elements with display: table-cell.

According to the specifications: http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/visuren.html#propdef-position

The impact of using 'position:relative' on table-row-group, table-header-group, table-footer-group, table-row, table-column-group, table-column, table-cell, and table-caption elements is not defined.

Therefore, Firefox is not at fault here, even though it would be nice if it behaved like other browsers in this aspect.

To achieve the desired result, you should enclose each td within a wrapper div (and then modify your CSS selectors accordingly):

<table id="mainmenu">
    <tr>
        <td>
            <div style="position: relative;">
                <a href="#">..</a>
                <ul>
                    ..
                </ul>
            </div>
        </td>

        ..
    </tr>
</table>

Answer №2

As mentioned by @Jared Farrish, utilizing tables for layout is considered a poor practice and is the root of the issue here.

#mainmenu ul li {
    width: 100%;
}

The problem lies in the fact that the li elements are set to display at 100% width of the screen. To address this, I recommend wrapping the menu in a container div instead of using a table. A better approach would be to structure the menu with an unordered list like the following example:

<ul>
   <li class="parent_node"> Menu Header 1
        <ul class="sub_node">
             <li> Sub item 1</li>
        </ul>
   </li>
   <li class="parent_node"> Menu Header 2
        <ul class="sub_node">
             <li> Sub item 1</li>
        </ul>
   </li>  
</ul>

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