Utilizing a ListView Below a LinearLayout: Step-by-Step Guide

In my Android project, I am working on creating the MyProfile activity. This activity will display a user's profile picture, name, and other bio data on the first screen. Additionally, I would like to make the layout swipeable so that when the screen is swiped up, the current information is pushed up, revealing a list view showing the user's posts.

My approach involves using nested layouts with the layout width and height set dynamically in Java code. However, I'm uncertain if this setup will allow for the desired swipe functionality.

Below is a snippet of my XML code:

<View
    android:layout_width="1dp"
    android:layout_height="40dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
    android:background="#c0c0c0"/>

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_gravity="center">
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="35dp"
        android:layout_height="35dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
        android:src="@drawable/touch"
        android:layout_gravity="center"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:id="@+id/mynumofposts"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:text="200"/>
</LinearLayout>
<View
    android:layout_width="1dp"
    android:layout_height="40dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="25dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
    android:background="#c0c0c0"/>

<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_gravity="center">
    <ImageView
        android:layout_width="40dp"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:src="@drawable/nearbycircle"
        android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center"/>
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:id="@+id/mynumoffollowers"
        android:text="300"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<ListView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/myprofilelist"/></LinearLayout>

Despite my progress, I am facing challenges in implementing the swipe-up action to reveal the list view in my application.

I have searched for solutions to similar issues but haven't found anything directly related to my problem yet.

Currently, I aim to achieve a swipeable layout that displays a ListView as shown in this image:

androidcssandroid-layoutlistviewandroid-listview

Answer №1

To create a dynamic user profile layout, consider using a ScrollView with your current profile layout and a ListView inside it.

Here is an example implementation:

<ScrollView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/scrollView" >
    <include android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        layout="@layout/your_current_layout_for_profile_without_list_view" />
    <ListView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/listView" />
</ScrollView>

Alternatively, you can modify this layout based on the provided XML:

<ScrollView
    android:id="@+id/scrollView"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

        <View
            android:layout_width="1dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="25dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
            android:background="#c0c0c0" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:orientation="vertical">

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="35dp"
                android:layout_height="35dp"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
                android:src="@drawable/touch" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/mynumofposts"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:text="200"
                android:textStyle="bold" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <View
            android:layout_width="1dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="25dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
            android:background="#c0c0c0" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:orientation="vertical">

            <ImageView
                android:layout_width="40dp"
                android:layout_height="40dp"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
                android:src="@drawable/nearbycircle" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/mynumoffollowers"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:text="300"
                android:textStyle="bold" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
    <ListView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/myprofilelist"/>

</ScrollView>

Answer №2

One suggestion I have is to utilize a RecyclerView instead of a ListView. By incorporating 2 different view types, you can designate the first type for the item at index 0 to display your LinearLayout, and the second type for all other indices to showcase posts within your list view.

Answer №3

It is achievable.

Do you have a layout for MyProfile.java activity structured in the following way...

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true">

    <FrameLayout
         android:id="@+id/content_main"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
</LinearLayout>

Following this, have two distinct fragments

MyProfileFragment -- containing Bio data about the user, ensure this is the initial Fragment loaded when starting the MyProfile activity

MyListFragment -- displaying the desired list

Capture events in the MyProfile.java activity related to swiping up and down, then utilize this xml for showcasing the animation effect.

  MyListFragment fragment = new MyListFragment();
    final FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
    final FragmentTransaction ft = fm.beginTransaction();
    ft.setCustomAnimations(R.anim.fragment_slide_up_enter, R.anim.fragment_slide_down_exit)
                .replace(R.id.content_main, fragment, "place")
                .addToBackStack("FRAGMENT_TAG")
                .commit();

Use the provided xml files saved in the res/anim directory of your Android project

fragment_slide_down_exit.xml

:

<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">  
    <translate android:fromXDelta="0" android:fromYDelta="-1000" android:duration="1500"/>
</set>

fragment_slide_up_enter.xml:

<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">  
    <translate android:fromXDelta="0" android:fromYDelta="1000" android:duration="1500"/>
</set>

Answer №4

If you want to implement a collapsing toolbar layout, consider using the ::Expandable Toolbar Module. Check out this example tutorial: ExpandableToolbarLayout

For more information on implementing collapsing toolbar layouts in your app, visit ::ExpandableToolbarLayout Documentation

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