utilizing a background image with a specific div identifier

I am attempting to achieve the same effect shown in this example: http://www.w3schools.com/cssref/tryit.asp?filename=trycss_background-position

I want to set an image as the background of a div using an id.

#wrapper {
height: 900px;
width:  900px;
border: solid black;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
}
#idbackground {
   background-image: url("http://i.imgur.com/7h8ejPJ.png");
   width: 324px;
   height: 250px;
   background-repeat: no-repeat;
   background-attachment: fixed;
   background-position:center center;
 }
<DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="idbackground"></div>


</div>

</body>
</html>

However, when I try to center the image, it disappears...

Answer №1

Don't forget to include a semicolon after the

background-image: url("http://i.imgur.com/7h8ejPJ.png")

Make sure to also add the width and height properties to your image div set to 100%.

#wrapper {
height: 900px;
width:  900px;
border: solid black;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
}
#idbackground {
   background-image: url("http://i.imgur.com/7h8ejPJ.png"); /* don't forget the semicolon here*/      
   background-repeat: no-repeat;
   background-attachment: fixed;
   background-position:center center;
   width:100%;           /*make sure to add width*/
   height:100%;          /*add height as well*/
 }
<DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="idbackground"></div>


</div>

</body>
</html>

The issue was that the width and height were set, restricting the image within those dimensions. This caused part of the image to be hidden and fully concealed upon scrolling, as the image div was scrolled upward.

Answer №2

There should be a semicolon at the end of the line with <code>background-image: url("http://i.imgur.com/7h8ejPJ.png")
in the CSS code.

Answer №3

You forgot to add a semi-colon at the end of the declaration in your code. Here's how it should look:

#idbackground {
   background-image: url("http://i.imgur.com/7h8ejPJ.png");
   ....
 }

Remember, the semi-colon is necessary to separate each declaration. It can only be omitted if it's the last one in the block.

Answer №4

This method worked flawlessly on my end.

#custombg {
 background-image: url(http://i.imgur.com/9k4opQW.png);
}

Answer №5

Reddy's suggestion to ensure the width and height are set to 100% in your image div is important.

If you have a non-square image, consider using the min-width and min-height properties set to 100% to make it square on the larger axis.

To save time and space, you can consolidate all your background properties into one shorthand background property as shown below...

#idbackground {
background: url("http://i.imgur.com/7h8ejPJ.png") no-repeat fixed center;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}

The shorthand format for the background property is...

background: [color] [url(img.jpg)] [repeat_value] [attachment_value] [position_value(s)];

Make sure to include spaces between each value and replace the bracketed items with the corresponding background- prefixed value. Any items left out will default to standard values.

A cleaner version of your CSS could be...

#wrapper {
height: 900px;
width: 900px;
border: solid black;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}

#idbackground {
background: url("http://i.imgur.com/7h8ejPJ.png") no-repeat fixed center; /* consolidated background shorthand */
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}

This CSS code aligns with the same HTML structure provided.

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