As I create a step-by-step guide, I want the audience to be able to hover over any word in the text and see its definition. However, I only want to define abbreviations once. Is there a method in html or css that allows me to achieve this?
As I create a step-by-step guide, I want the audience to be able to hover over any word in the text and see its definition. However, I only want to define abbreviations once. Is there a method in html or css that allows me to achieve this?
To create a custom tooltip with a pseudo element, one effective method is as follows:
Start by enclosing the specific words you want to define within a span
tag in your HTML code:
<p>This is a word I want to <span class="tooltip">define</span>.</p>
You can assign an additional class to the tooltip elements to manage their content centrally via CSS without needing to modify the HTML each time a definition changes:
<p>This is a word I want to <span class="tooltip define">define</span>.</p>
In your stylesheet, specify the base styles for the pseudo element related to .tooltip
. You can then set the specific content for each tooltip using the second class like this:
.tooltip.define::before {
content: 'determine or identify the essential qualities or meaning of';
}
The most challenging aspect might be achieving the desired style for the tooltip itself.
In the demonstration below, I opted for white-space: nowrap
to prevent excessive wrapping. However, depending on your definitions' length, you might need to set a specific width
to avoid awkward sizing and wrapping issues.
For instance:
.tooltip.longtext {
content: 'Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Nullam interdum magna sit amet magna condimentum, id gravida tellus luctus. Nullam posuere eget lacus sit amet pulvinar.';
min-width: 300px;
}
.tooltip.shorttext {
content: 'Lorem ipsum';
min-width: 0;
}
span {
position: relative;
color: blue;
}
.tooltip::before {
display: block;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
top: -100%;
left: -50%;
padding: 2px 5px;
white-space: nowrap;
font-size: 12px;
text-align: center;
background: #565656;
color: white;
visibility: hidden;
}
.tooltip:hover {
cursor: pointer;
}
.tooltip:hover::before {
visibility: visible;
z-index: 1;
}
.tooltip.lots::before {
content: 'many, several';
}
.tooltip.words::before {
content: 'things that are said';
}
.tooltip.going::before {
content: 'taking a certain course';
}
<p style="margin-top: 30px;">This is a very long paragraph that has <span class="tooltip lots">lots</span> and <span class="tooltip lots">lots</span> of <span class="tooltip words">words</span> you want to define, and it just keeps <span class="tooltip going">going</span> and <span class="tooltip going">going</span>, and some of the <span class="tooltip words">words</span> are the same, and you don't want to have to define them more than once.</p>
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