Upon loading the page, IE11 activates a CSS transition even when a media query that is not applied is present

Encountering a unique situation with IE11 where a panel (DIV) transition is only activated on pageload if a media query matched the highest CSS specificity for the element. The issue does not occur on Chrome, Firefox, or Safari on tablets and phones. The desired behavior is for the panel to snap into position without animation on pageload, but IE11 seems to be playing the transition unnecessarily.

Here is a simple code snippet that replicates the problem:

CSS

.standard {
  transition: all 1s ease-in-out;
  transform: rotate(45deg);
  width:50px;  height:50px;  border:1px solid black;  background-color:green;   margin:3em;
}

button + .standard {
  transform: rotate(30deg);
}

button.on + .standard {
  transform:rotate(0deg);
}

/* REMOVE THE FOLLOWING COMMENTS to see issue on page load using IE11 - make sure window is larger than 800 pixels */
/*
@media only screen and (max-width:800px) {
  button.on + .standard {
    background-color:red;
    transform:rotate(270deg);
  }
}
*/

HTML

<button class="on" onclick="this.classList.toggle('on');">Rotate Test</button>
<div class="standard">&nbsp;</div>

The challenge is preventing the unnecessary transition from triggering on pageload in IE11 without resorting to JavaScript solutions. Any suggestions?

Answer №1

Collaborated with MicroSoft's technical support team and documented a bug. Fortunately, there is a solution available to address this issue.

Rather than utilizing the media query

@media only screen and (max-width:800px)

try modifying the query as follows:

@media only screen and (min-width:1px) and (max-width:800px)

In theory, specifying the min-width in the query should not be necessary, but doing so helps prevent an unwanted transition effect when the page loads. While it would be ideal for MicroSoft to resolve this issue directly, given that a workaround exists, a swift resolution may not be imminent.

Answer №2

Although not entirely avoiding JavaScript, one workaround is to apply a class to the entire page using the body tag:

body.onload * {
    -webkit-transition: none !important;
    -moz-transition: none !important;
    -ms-transition: none !important;
    -o-transition: none !important;
}

Then, you can remove this class once the page has finished loading:

$("window").on("load", function() {
    $("body").removeClass("pageload");
});

Answer №3

User3546826's solution is effective for larger window sizes where the max-width is exceeded. However, when the window size is smaller, there may be issues with animation in IE / Edge. To fix this problem, consider implementing the following workaround (as an example):

#sidebar-wrapper {
  position: fixed;
  width: 240px;
  bottom:0;
  right:0;
  top:50px;
  overflow: hidden;
  -webkit-transition: left 0.4s ease-in-out;
  -moz-transition: left 0.4s ease-in-out;
  -o-transition: left 0.4s ease-in-out;
  transition: left 0.4s ease-in-out;
}
@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
  #sidebar-wrapper {
    left: 0; /* set left value for IE / Edge compatibility */
  }
}
@media screen and (min-width: 1px) and (max-width: 767px) {
  #sidebar-wrapper {
    left: -240px;
  }
}

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