The font styles shift and vertical bars vanish when placed under images

I'm currently facing some challenges with the text placement beneath the images on my website that I am constructing:

1) The font for "Back to home page" unexpectedly changes from the specified style (Georgia, 0.9em) in Firefox but remains consistent in Safari ().

2) Initially, the footer displayed correctly before I incorporated images (). However, once I added images (within div class=.submenu), the set font (Georgia, 0.9em) changed to the default one in Firefox ().

After inserting the images, another issue arose:

1) The vertical bars (|) within the footer vanished between the links in both Firefox and Safari. Though, upon highlighting the text, it can be seen that the bars are actually present but no longer visible in white color (). The expected appearance can be viewed on the home page ().

I intended to include my code below, but I am struggling to organize it properly on this platform. Therefore, any suggestions would be greatly appreciated! Thank you in advance for your assistance!

Answer №1

As an illustration, in reference to query 1, the lone CSS directive that defines the font style is

 h1,h2,p,p2,li{ /*group codes for various styles*/
   font-family:"georgia";
 }

This does not impact the hyperlink, as it is not enclosed within any of those components. The same principles hold true for query 2. Additionally, the vertical lines are present but are obscured by the black background.

To identify HTML syntax errors, employ a markup validator such as http://validator.w3.org, rectify them, address CSS syntax issues with , and subsequently assess logical flaws. Utilizing Firefox with Firebug can be beneficial, as you can select any element and ascertain which CSS directives are being applied, if any.

Answer №2

Perhaps ensuring that you capitalize "Georgia" when declaring it could be beneficial. It's possible that some browsers may not recognize the font if the name isn't an exact match.

A comparison of the vertical bar characters '|' in your examples reveals a minor CSS issue. The pipes are outside of the <a> tags, so changing all <a> elements to white won't affect them. In one instance ( ), the pipes are enclosed by a <p2> tag, which isn't a valid HTML tag as far as I know. However, the <p2> has a white color set, rendering the pipes inside it white. On the other hand, in another example ( ), the pipes are enclosed by a <div> with black color, making the pipes appear black while the <a> elements are white. Due to the black background, the pipes blend in and become invisible.

Answer №3

To fix the "|" problem, make these changes:

In skeleton.css on line #161

.footerlinks {
    padding-top: 0.5em;
    color: #fff;
}

Regarding the link issue, it seems that the font bolds when hovered over. To resolve this, define the hover state in your CSS...

In fonts.css on line #4

a:hover {
   font-weight: normal;
}

Answer №4

Apologies for the oversight, I have just realized how simple the solution was! As a beginner in coding (clearly evident from the excessive markup in my style sheets), I didn't realize that links could have their own font-family. I mistakenly assumed that enclosing them within heading or paragraph tags would automatically inherit the styling. Thank you for pointing it out!

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