Troubleshooting problems with CSS borders and margins in the anchor element

Having a peculiar box-model issue here. My header is filled with links, but despite setting 0px margins, the links are displaying with 2px margins around each one.

To demonstrate the problem, I've created a test page located at . Ideally, each link in the header should be a 56px square with a 1px border and 2px spacing between them (instead of the current 4px). Unfortunately, I've resorted to using negative margins for each link which is far from ideal.

The rendering issue persists and my current solution only works in modern browsers such as IE8, Chrome, and FF3+ (thanks to browsershots.org).

If anyone has any insight or suggestions on how to resolve this matter, your help would be greatly appreciated. This has proven to be more challenging than originally expected.

Answer №1

My suggestion for resolving the issue is to remove the spaces between each <a> tag. Consider floating them left to eliminate the gaps, unless your intention is to display all the code in one line within your HTML. By doing this, you should be able to eliminate the need for negative margins as well... they shouldn't be necessary in this case.

Answer №2

Instead of floating elements, try using display: block.

To create inline-blocks that work across different browsers, add the following properties to your <a> tag:

display: inline-block;
display: -moz-inline-box;
-moz-box-orient: vertical;
vertical-align: top;
zoom: 1;
*display: inline;

Answer №3

Here are the steps I took to amend your coding:

Please remove this specific style rule:

#recipes a {
 padding: 0;
 margin: 0 -2px -2px 0;
 border: 1px solid #fff;}

Adjust the .img style as shown below:

.img {
 width: 56px; 
 height: 56px;
 background: url(images/header_test.jpg) no-repeat;
 display: inline-block;
 padding: 0;
 margin: 0 -2px -2px 0;
 border: 1px solid #fff;}

It seemed like both style rules were impacting the same set of elements. Also, ensure that there is at least a hard space between the opening and closing anchor tags, like so:

<a class="img" href="#">&nbsp;</a>

Answer №4

Is there a particular reason why the display: inline-block is causing this issue? I was able to troubleshoot using firebug and tried:

  • Setting margins to 0 for #recipes a
  • Changing display: inline-block to display:block for img
  • Adding float: left to #recipe a

It appears that this solution resolved the problem.

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