Tips for Omitting Children <li> from CSS Design

I'm currently working in SharePoint Designer and facing an issue with custom bullets in my list. My goal is to apply a custom bullet on the parent li elements (Desc 1 and Desc 2), but unfortunately, it's also being applied to all the children li elements. Can anyone provide guidance on how to correct this using CSS? Thank you.

.tab-content.content-show ul li {
    list-style-image: url(/img.png);
}

.tab-content.content-show ul li > li {
    list-style-image: none !important;
}
<div class="tab-content content-show" data-content-id="1" id="content-1">
    <div>
        <ul>
            <li>Desc 1 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
            <li>Desc 2 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
        </ul><br>
    </div>
</div>

Answer №1

To specifically target only the immediate children and not any grandchildren, you can utilize the ">" symbol in your CSS selectors like this:

.tab-content.content-show div > ul > li {
    list-style-image: url(/img.png);
}

There is no requirement for a secondary class in this scenario.

Here's the modified CSS code snippet:

.tab-content.content-show div > ul > li {
    background: url("https://www.kindpng.com/picc/m/313-3131657_blue-bullets-icon-png-transparent-png.png") left center no-repeat;
    background-size: 20px;
    padding: 0 0 0 40px;    
}

Answer №2

Great effort! Your CSS should be formatted as follows:

.tab-content.content-show div > ul > li {
    list-style-image: linear-gradient(to left bottom, red, blue);
}
<div class="tab-content content-show" data-content-id="1" id="content-1">
    <div>
        <ul>
            <li>Desc 1 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
            <li>Desc 2 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
        </ul><br>
    </div>
</div>

The concept of the Child Selector (>) in CSS targets only the direct children of a specific element.

For more information, check out this related answer:

I demonstrated the use of a gradient instead of an image to showcase functionality, but feel free to replace it with any image of your choice.

Answer №3

To achieve the desired effect, use ""ul:first-child" in your CSS:

.tab-content.content-show ul:first-child > li{
    list-style-image: url(https://www.example.com/image.gif);
}
<div class="tab-content content-show" data-content-id="1" id="content-1">
    <div>
        <ul>
            <li>Item 1</li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
            <li>Item 2</li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
        </ul><br>
    </div>
</div>

Answer №4

If you are able to edit the HTML code, consider adding a specific class to the li element that you want to customize.

<li class="custom-bullet">Desc 1</li>

.custom-bullet {
   list-style-image: url(/img.png);
}

Answer №5

.tab-content.content-show ul li > li
will select li elements that are nested within other li elements, which is not valid in HTML.

It's better to use child combinators instead of descendant combinators from the beginning.

.tab-content.content-show > div > ul > li {
    list-style-image: url(http://placekitten.com/20/20);
}
<div class="tab-content content-show" data-content-id="1" id="content-1">
  <div>
    <ul>
      <li class="parent">Desc 1 </li>
      <ul>
        <li>details 1</li>
        <li>details 2</li>
        <li>details 3</li>
        <li>details 4</li>
      </ul>
      <li class="parent">Desc 2 </li>
      <ul>
        <li>details 1</li>
        <li>details 2</li>
        <li>details 3</li>
        <li>details 4</li>
      </ul>
    </ul><br>
  </div>

Answer №6

To customize your styles, you can modify the css in the following manner:

.tab-content.content-show > Div >  ul > li {
   color:red;
 }

View the jsFiddle example

Alternatively, you can assign unique classes to elements and then set colors based on those classes like this:

.html

    <div class="tab-content content-show" data-content-id="1" id="content-1">
    <div>
        <ul>
            <li class="Desc1">Desc 1 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
            <li class="Desc2">Desc 2 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
        </ul><br>
    </div>
</div>

.css

.tab-content.content-show  .Desc1{
   color:red;
}

.tab-content.content-show  .Desc2{
   color:green;
}

Check out the jsfiddle sample

Answer №7

To effectively address this issue, it is recommended to assign a class attribute to parent list items and then customize the styling of that class.

li.parent {
  list-style-image: url(/img.png);
}

.tab-content.content-show ul li > li {
  list-style-image: none !important;
}
<div class="tab-content content-show" data-content-id="1" id="content-1">
    <div>
        <ul>
            <li class="parent">Desc 1 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
            <li class="parent">Desc 2 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
        </ul><br>
    </div>
</div>   

Answer №8

.tab-content.content-show ul li.parent {
  list-style-image: url(/img.png);
}
<div class="tab-content content-show" data-content-id="1" id="content-1">
    <div>
        <ul>
            <li class='parent'>Desc 1 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
            <li class='parent'>Desc 2 </li>
            <ul>
                <li>details 1</li>
                <li>details 2</li>
                <li>details 3</li>
                <li>details 4</li>
            </ul>
        </ul><br>
    </div>
</div>

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