Tips for designing a bordered HTML table that spans the full width of the page

Question

Tips for designing a bordered HTML table that spans the full width of the page

Current Markup:

    <section class="Product-Info">
      <table>
        <tr>
          <th colspan="2">Product Infromation</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th>Product Name:</th>
          <td>Name</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th>Product Description:</th>
          <td>Description</td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </section>

Desired Outcome:

Question:

How can I use CSS to add borders and adjust the width of my current HTML in order to achieve the desired look?

What I Have Tried:

I have attempted utilizing the following CSS:

  table {
    border: 1px solid black;
  }

However, this only adds a border around the table. How can I further customize it to match the desired outcome?

html css

Answer 1

Answer №1

table {
  border-collapse: collapse;
  /* add this line to prevent "double" borders */
  border: 1px solid black;
  width: 100vw;
}

th{
color: white;
background-color: blue;
}

td{
background-color: white;
width: 70%;
}

td, th {
  border: 1px solid black;
}

<section class="Product-Info">
  <table>
    <tr>
      <th colspan="2">Product Information</th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th>Product Name:</th>
      <td>Name</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th>Product Description:</th>
      <td>Description</td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</section>

Here is the snippet you requested!

Answer 2

table {
  border-collapse: collapse;
  /* add this line to prevent "double" borders */
  border: 1px solid black;
  width: 100vw;
}

th{
color: white;
background-color: blue;
}

td{
background-color: white;
width: 70%;
}

td, th {
  border: 1px solid black;
}

<section class="Product-Info">
  <table>
    <tr>
      <th colspan="2">Product Information</th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th>Product Name:</th>
      <td>Name</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th>Product Description:</th>
      <td>Description</td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</section>

Here is the snippet you requested!

Answer 3

Answer №2

I hope this information proves useful to you

section {
width:100wh;
}
table{
width:100%
}

<section class="Product-Info">
      <table border="1>
        <tr>
          <th colspan="2">Product Information</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>Product Name:</td>
          <td >Name</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td  > Product Description:</td>
          <td  >Description</td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </section>

Answer 4

I hope this information proves useful to you

section {
width:100wh;
}
table{
width:100%
}

<section class="Product-Info">
      <table border="1>
        <tr>
          <th colspan="2">Product Information</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>Product Name:</td>
          <td >Name</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td  > Product Description:</td>
          <td  >Description</td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </section>

Answer 5

Answer №3

To make it easier, in the example provided, you just need to add the background color to the table header cells (th). Here's how:

    th {
    background: darkblue;
    color: white; /* If you want white text on a dark blue background */
    }

To remove the standard border around the table cells, simply collapse the border on the main table element like this:

    table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    }

Once you have done that, you can customize the borders of your table however you want - thickness, color, and style can all be adjusted to your preference.

Answer 6

To make it easier, in the example provided, you just need to add the background color to the table header cells (th). Here's how:

    th {
    background: darkblue;
    color: white; /* If you want white text on a dark blue background */
    }

To remove the standard border around the table cells, simply collapse the border on the main table element like this:

    table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    }

Once you have done that, you can customize the borders of your table however you want - thickness, color, and style can all be adjusted to your preference.

Answer 7

Answer №4

My recommendation would be the following:

table, th, td {
  border: 1px solid black;
}

.Product-Info > table {
  width: 100%;
  table-layout: fixed;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  text-align: center;
}

.Product-Info tr > *:first-child {
  background: blue;
  color: white;
  text-align: left;
}

.w-25 {
  width: 25% !important;
  max-width: 25% !important;
}

.text-center {
  text-align: center !important;
}

<section class="Product-Info">
  <table>
    <colgroup>
      <col class="w-25 blue">
      <col class="">
    </colgroup>
    <tr>
      <th colspan="2" class="text-center">Product Information</th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th class="text-left">Product Name:</th>
      <td class="text-center">Name</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th class="text-left">Product Description:</th>
      <td class="text-center">Description</td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</section>

Answer 8

My recommendation would be the following:

table, th, td {
  border: 1px solid black;
}

.Product-Info > table {
  width: 100%;
  table-layout: fixed;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  text-align: center;
}

.Product-Info tr > *:first-child {
  background: blue;
  color: white;
  text-align: left;
}

.w-25 {
  width: 25% !important;
  max-width: 25% !important;
}

.text-center {
  text-align: center !important;
}

<section class="Product-Info">
  <table>
    <colgroup>
      <col class="w-25 blue">
      <col class="">
    </colgroup>
    <tr>
      <th colspan="2" class="text-center">Product Information</th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th class="text-left">Product Name:</th>
      <td class="text-center">Name</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th class="text-left">Product Description:</th>
      <td class="text-center">Description</td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</section>

Answer 9

Answer №5

Additional details provided below @Random-COSMOS' answer.

The table is considered a block-level element.

"A block-level element always starts on a new line and takes up the full width available. https://www.w3schools.com/html/html_blocks.asp"

You can set any desired width for the table (e.g., 400px or 30%) ==> 100% in your case (occupying 100% of its parent).

<table style="width: 100%;">

To define table borders in CSS, use the border property.

table, th, td {
  border: 1px solid black;
}

Off-topic - Creating Accessible Tables

For Web Accessibility => Establish relationships between header and data cells (scope="row" / scope="col"). Full article: https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/tables/two-headers/

<table>
  <tr>
    <th scope="col" colspan="2">Product Information</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">Product Name:</th>
    <td>Some Name</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">Product Description:</th>
    <td>Some Description</td>
  </tr>
</table>

Answer 10

Additional details provided below @Random-COSMOS' answer.

The table is considered a block-level element.

"A block-level element always starts on a new line and takes up the full width available. https://www.w3schools.com/html/html_blocks.asp"

You can set any desired width for the table (e.g., 400px or 30%) ==> 100% in your case (occupying 100% of its parent).

<table style="width: 100%;">

To define table borders in CSS, use the border property.

table, th, td {
  border: 1px solid black;
}

Off-topic - Creating Accessible Tables

For Web Accessibility => Establish relationships between header and data cells (scope="row" / scope="col"). Full article: https://www.w3.org/WAI/tutorials/tables/two-headers/

<table>
  <tr>
    <th scope="col" colspan="2">Product Information</th>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">Product Name:</th>
    <td>Some Name</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <th scope="row">Product Description:</th>
    <td>Some Description</td>
  </tr>
</table>

Answer 11

Answer №6

put simply:


table {
border-collapse: collapse; /* Adding this line prevents "double" borders */
border: 1px solid black;
}

table th,
table td {
text-align: left;
border: 1px solid black;
}

see the demonstration here

Answer 12

put simply:


table {
border-collapse: collapse; /* Adding this line prevents "double" borders */
border: 1px solid black;
}

table th,
table td {
text-align: left;
border: 1px solid black;
}

see the demonstration here

Tips for designing a bordered HTML table that spans the full width of the page

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

Answer №4

Answer №5

Answer №6

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