Is there a method to customize only the hyperlinks that appear before the line break element?
I am interested in customizing Link 1 and Link 2 exclusively.
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#">Link 1</a> and <a href="#">Link 2</a>
<br>
word word word word word word <a href="#">Link 3</a>
</li>
</ul>
I acknowledge I could easily inline the style, but I am curious if there is an alternative approach to accomplish this.
Utilizing the :not selector allows you to specifically target a elements that do not come after a br element.
This concept can be expanded upon to include more intricate scenarios, such as excluding all a elements that are descendants of elements following a br element.
a:not(br ~ a){
color: red;
}
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#">Link 1</a> and <a href="#">Link 2</a>
<br>
word word word word word word <a href="#">Link 3</a>
</li>
</ul>Definitely! You have the option to utilize a sibling combinator
a {
background-color: pink;
}
br + a {
background-color: transparent;
color: red;
} <ul>
<li>
<a href="#">Link 1</a> and <a href="#">Link 2</a>
<br>
word word word word word word <a href="#">Link 3</a>
</li>
</ul>Although I'm not aware of a specific selector for that particular anchor, you can achieve the desired effect with the following CSS code:
a:not(br + a) {
font-size: 100px;
}<ul>
<li>
<a href="#">Link 1</a> and <a href="#">Link 2</a>
<br>
word word word word word word <a href="#">Link 3</a>
</li>
</ul> However, it may be more optimal to enclose them in a div element and apply styling that way instead.
To achieve this effect, you can utilize the :has() selector, although it may not currently work in Firefox (but is expected to be supported soon).
If you opt to apply the styling without the :has() selector, all anchors will have their color changed except for those following a line break.
If your intention is to style the anchors only when they are within a specific context, such as a list or other condition, simply substitute the wildcard selector with the appropriate element or utility class.
/* Apply styles exclusively to anchors inside elements with line breaks, excluding those after the line break */
*:has(br) > a:not(br ~ a) {
color: hotpink;
}<ul>
<li>
<a href="#">Link 1</a> and <a href="#">Link 2</a>
<br>
word word word word word word <a href="#">Link 3</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">I won't be hotpink</a>
</li>
</ul>If you want to style a specific HTML element, you can use the id attribute and assign it a unique value like id="link_1". Then, you can apply CSS styles to that specific ID selector using #link_1.
By using the ID selector, only the element with the ID of link_1 will receive the specified style properties.
For instance:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
#link_1 {
text-decoration: none;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
color: red;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<a href="" id="link_1"> A red link </a>
</body>
</html>
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