The list style image is failing to display properly due to an issue with the external

Below is the HTML code that I have written:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
ul{
list-style-image:url('img/grey.png');
}
</style>

<body>

<ul>
  <li>Coffee</li>
  <li>Tea</li>
  <li>Coca Cola</li>
</ul>

</body>
</html>

I was able to create the list successfully, but encountered a problem when I tried using an external style sheet and made changes to the code.

Here is the updated code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/styletest.css?version=2" ></head>

<body>

<ul>
  <li>Coffee</li>
  <li>Tea</li>
  <li>Coca Cola</li>
</ul>

</body>
</html>

And here is the content of the style sheet:

ul{
list-style-image:url('img/grey.png');
}

The image does not appear in the second style. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

Your stylesheet needs to be updated in order to correctly reference the image path. It's important to remember that paths in stylesheets are relative to the stylesheet itself.

If your image is defined with a relative path, it will start searching for the directory from where it is defined. Let's take a look at two examples.

The first example shows a project structure like this:

img/
 └── grey.png
index.html

In this case, img/grey.png is referenced in index.html, so the relative path looks for an img directory within the same location as index.html.

However, the second example has a different structure:

css/
 ├── styletest.css
 └── img/
      └── grey.png
index.html

Here, img/grey.png is referenced in

styletest.css</code, which is inside the <code>css
directory. To fix this, you need to move up one directory level using ../ to correctly locate the file along the specified path.

So, instead of:

list-style-image: url( 'img/grey.png' );

You should change it to:

list-style-image: url( '../img/grey.png' );

Answer №2

After switching to your external stylesheet, please remember that the "working directory" has changed. Therefore, your image url should now be "../img/grey.png" instead of just "img/grey.png". Including ".." will take you up one directory level.

Another option is to use a root relative reference by simply using "/img/grey.png".

The main issue causing your problem is the additional "css/" path. If you had placed the css file in the same directory as the html file, you wouldn't have encountered any issues.

Answer №3

Just as dippas pointed out previously, the issue lies with the incorrect image path. The reason behind this is that relative paths are determined by the location of the css file where the rule is specified. When using inline css in your first example, the path is relative to the document root. However, in your second example where an external css file is used from subfolder /css, this becomes the new reference point. Therefore, the previous relative path 'img/grey.png' no longer functions properly. Adjusting it to ../img/grey.png will also not work as expected.

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