The header does not appear to be responding to CSS floats

I am currently designing a header that includes a brand logo and a navigation menu. The header is nested within a div called container, and the HTML markup looks like this -

<div class="container">
    <div class="head">
        <div class="brand>Brand Name</div>
        <div class="nav'>Navigation Content Here</div>
    </div>
</div>

The CSS styles I have implemented are as follows:

.container{
    width:100%;
    margin:10% auto;
}
.head{
    float:left;
    width:100%
}
.brand{
    float:left;
    margin:0 3%;
    width:auto;
}
.nav{
    float:right;
    margin:0 3%;
    width:auto
}

My issue is that all the content overflows outside of the main container <div> causing it to have a height of 0px. Although the content appears how I want it to, the main container has no height.

I want the brand logo and navigation menu to be displayed side by side. It would be greatly appreciated if you could create a fiddle with the code provided. Thank you in advance.

EDIT: Apologies for not researching before posting my query. The Clearfix hack has proven to be a helpful solution, but there are alternative methods as well. You can find more information on this topic here - How do you keep parents of floated elements from collapsing?

htmlcsscss-float

Answer №1

If you need to clear floats in your CSS, you can utilize the clearfix hack as explained here

Here is an example of how to implement it:

<div class="container clearfix">
<div class="head">
    <div class="brand">Brand Name</div>
    <div class="nav">Nav content Here</div>
</div>

In your CSS file, include these styles:

.container{
    width:100%;
    margin:10% auto;
}
.head{
    float:left;
    width:100%
}
.brand{
    float:left;
    margin:0 3%;
    width:auto;
}
.nav{
    float:right;
    margin:0 3%;
    width:auto
}
.clearfix:after {
    visibility: hidden;
    display: block;
    font-size: 0;
    content: " ";
    clear: both;
    height: 0;
}
.clearfix { display: inline-block; }
/* start commented backslash hack \*/
* html .clearfix { height: 1%; }
.clearfix { display: block; }
/* close commented backslash hack */

For a live demo, check out this Fiddle link

Answer №2

You have encountered an issue with your HTML code:

<div class="brand>Brand Name</div>

and also:

<div class="nav'>Nav content Here</div>

I have resolved these problems and now everything is working perfectly! Your CSS remains unchanged.

<div class="container">
    <div class="head">
        <div class="brand">Brand Name</div>
        <div class="nav">Nav content Here</div>
    </div>
</div>

Check out the updated code on jsFiddle

Answer №3

To ensure proper alignment of child elements within the .container div, it is necessary to use clearfix like this: Check out the demo here which automatically clears any floated elements.

<div class="container clearfix">
  <div class="head">
    <div class="brand">Brand Name</div>
    <div class="nav">Navigation content goes here</div>
  </div>
</div>

The HTML syntax errors have been corrected in the code above.

Answer №4

    <div class="brand">Brand Name</div>
    <div class="nav">Nav content Here</div>

convert to 

<div class="brand">Brand Name</div>
<div class="nav">Nav content Here</div>

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