Styling a custom Qt class using a CSS selector

I have developed a custom "Slider" widget as a subclass of QWidget and am looking to customize its appearance using Qt's stylesheets. Is there a way to define this widget to the Qt application so that any styling set in the application stylesheet will be applied to all instances of my custom slider?

Slider { background-color:blue; }

If this is not achievable, is it possible to use a selector like the one below for styling?

QWidget.slider { background-color:blue; }

Answer №1

A method called "className()" is available for the widgets through the meta object. In my scenario, it looks like this:

slider.metaObject()->className();
// ==> mimas::Slider

Since the "Slider" class is within a namespace, you need to use the fully qualified name when styling (replace '::' with '--'):

mimas--Slider { background-color:blue; }

Another approach is to define a class property and apply it using a leading dot:

.slider { background-color:blue; }

In the C++ Slider class:

Q_PROPERTY(QString class READ cssClass)
...
QString cssClass() { return QString("slider"); }

On the topic of drawing the slider with colors and styles defined in CSS, here's how you can access them (link text):

// background-color:
palette.color(QPalette::Window)

// color:
palette.color(QPalette::WindowText)

// border-width:
// not possible (unfortunately...). To make it work, you would have to manually retrieve QRenderRule class headers from qstylesheetstyle.cpp,
// get the private headers from QStyleSheetStyle, modify them to access renderRule function, and then obtain the border width data.
// But this approach may lead to linking issues due to local symbol visibility in QtGui.
// The recommended solution is to utilize properties instead:

// qproperty-border:
border_width_ // or any variable holding the Q_PROPERTY border

Lastly, some notes on QPalette values mapping to CSS equivalents:

color                      = QPalette::WindowText
background                 = QPalette::Window
alternate-background-color = QPalette::AlternateBase
selection-background-color = QPalette::Highlighted
selection-color            = QPalette::HighlightedText

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