Screen wrapping with HTML tags (default) and content (if it exceeds)

After researching how to ensure that a webpage wraps all its content, I discovered that maintaining the width property of the html tag can help the height adapt automatically as per the content.

However, my challenge arises from the need for dynamic content on my webpage, where the amount of items will determine the page's size. When the content exceeds the screen size, the webpage adjusts accordingly. But when the items are fewer than the screen size, the html tag leaves blank space.

My goal is to have the webpage adjust to content that exceeds the screen size, while also covering the entire screen when the content is less than 100%. Essentially, I want the html tag to fill the screen like setting height: 100%;.

For reference, I have provided some examples:

  • Example 1: Covering all the content. > OK.
  • Example 2. Covering only the content, not the full screen. > NOT OK.
  • Example 3. Covering the full screen when the content is less than 100% screen. > OK.
  • Example 4. Covering the full screen but not the full content. > NOT OK.

It is important to note that Example 1 and Example 2 lack the height: 100%; property, while Example 3 and Example 4 include it.

How can I adjust the CSS properties so that the html tag covers both the screen and content appropriately?

Thank you for your assistance!

Answer №1

To achieve the desired result, it is recommended to utilize the min-height property along with vh as a unit:

#container{
    display: flex;
    min-height: 100vh;
    background-color: blue;
}

JSFiddle Example

It is important to note the browser support for vh - you can check it on caniuse and MDN.

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