Position the larger element in the center of the smaller container element

Is there a way to center an image without it covering up the paragraph below? Using position: absolute; or float: left; can lead to layout issues.

<p>This is the first paragraph</p>
<p><img src="http://placekitten.com/600/280"/></p>
<p>Paragraph 3</p>

Let's assume we have the following CSS in place:

p { width: 100px; margin: 0 auto}

Another requirement is to ensure that the larger image does not get cut off by the parent p tag using overflow:hidden. We want the full image to be visible even if it exceeds the container size.

Check out this example on jsfiddle.

Answer №1

In order to maintain the fixed width of the paragraph, you can utilize the code snippet below to center the image:

img {
    -webkit-transform:translateX(-50%);
       -moz-transform:translateX(-50%);
        -ms-transform:translateX(-50%);
         -o-transform:translateX(-50%);
            transform:translateX(-50%);
    margin-left:50%;
}

Answer №2

Utilize the power of Jquery...

Try it out on Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/uniqueuser123/7abcx6de/2/

Your HTML code:

<p>Welcome to the world of coding</p>
<p class="center"><img src="http://placeholder.com/800/400"/></p>
<p>Another interesting paragraph</p>

Your CSS style:

p { max-width: 120px; max-height: 250px; background: #ccc; padding: 0.5em; margin: 0 auto}

Your JS code using jquery:

var getContentWidth = $("p").width();
var getImageWidth = $("p.center img").width();
var adjustMarginValue = (getImageWidth - getContentWidth)/2;
$("p.center img").css("margin-left","-" + adjustMarginValue + "px");

Answer №3

Is this similar to what you're looking for? Check out this link.

I approached it in a different way in the code below. If this suits your needs, please let me know.

<div class="container">
    <p>Here is the initial paragraph</p>
    <img src="http://placekitten.com/600/280"/>
    <p>Third Paragraph</p>
</div>

body {
    background-color: white;
}
.container {
    width:auto;
    margin:auto;
    background-color: #eee;
}
p { 
    padding: 1em; 
    margin: 0 auto;
    text-align: center; }

img {
    /* position: absolute; left: 0; */
    /* position: absolute; float: left; */
    display:block;
    margin:auto;
}

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