Issues with displaying PNG background images in older versions of IE while using HTML5?

Below is the HTML code that I am working with:

<section class="first-content-top">
    <img src="images/img-diner.png" />
    <h1>Menu</h1>
</section>
<section class="first-content-middle">
         <article class="menu">
     </article>
</section>
<section class="first-content-bottom"></section>

This is the type of CSS that is being applied:

.first-content-middle 
{
    background: url("images/bg-black.png") repeat;
    margin: 0 0 0 37px;
    padding: 0 20px;
    width: 595px;
}

However, in IE8 I am not able to see the background image as expected in IE9 or Firefox:

Here's a screenshot from IE8:

And here is a screenshot from Firefox showing how it should look:

I have tried the following solutions:

To address the issue, I included the html5shiv code in the page's head section specifically for Internet Explorer:

<!--[if IE]>
<script src="http://html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script>
<![endif]-->

Additionally, I verified in Firebug that the section element has the display:block; property set.

Edit: Applying the height css property to the section resolves the background problem. However, the height of the section varies. How can I address this?

Any recommendations?

Answer №1

The minimum requirement for the PNG background image is 4x4 pixels.

Answer №2

.first-content-middle { background: url("images/bg-black.png") repeat scroll 0 0; margin: 0 0 0 37px; padding: 0 20px; width: 595px; }

update background to remove transparency

Answer №3

It's possible that your problem is connected to this issue. IE9 and earlier versions are known to have difficulties with transparency and opacity.

Trouble with PNG transparency and opacity on IE7 and IE8 causing excess instead of transparency

Answer №4

Internet Explorer 7 and 8 have built-in support for PNG images with alpha-transparencies, but it doesn't work well when opacity is applied. Once you set the opacity to any value, even 100% using filter: alpha(opacity = 100), IE replaces the alpha-transparency with a solid black fill, creating what is known as a 'black halo'. You can remove the alpha filter to restore the transparency, but this means using more of IE's proprietary filters. The examples below are specifically targeted towards IE.

/* CSS background using a PNG with alpha transparency */
#demo {
background:url(ie8-logo.png) 0 0 no-repeat;
}  

Answer №5

Make sure to update your CSS by setting the section to display:block

For Internet Explorer, even with the shiv, it is necessary to specify the HTML 5 elements as block elements. You can adjust this line accordingly for the specific elements you are working with.

header,nav,article,footer,section,aside,figure,figcaption{display:block}

According to Modernizr Documentation: "you’ll also probably want to set many of these elements to display:block;"

Source: IE not styling HTML5 tags (with shiv)

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