Issue with rendering of Outlined select label in Material UI not functioning correctly

According to the demonstration, the position of the label for a Material UI outlined select input should be at the top border of the select box.

https://i.sstatic.net/ue2ve.png

However, in my application, it seems like the z-index of the label is causing it to appear behind the top border, creating a visual line cutting through the label.

https://i.sstatic.net/QoUCV.png

I have closely followed the code provided in the documentation and do not have any conflicting styles affecting this input element. After comparing the styles in the debugger tool with what's in the documentation, I couldn't identify any issues with my CSS files overriding the default styles.

Any suggestions on what might be causing this issue?

Below is the source code used:

<FormControl variant='outlined' style={{ width: '100%' }} margin={'1'}>
  <InputLabel id='test-select-label'>Label</InputLabel>
  <Select
    labelId='test-select-label'
    id='test-select'
    value={'test1'}
    onChange={e => setTest(e.target.value)}
    size='small'
  >
    <MenuItem key={1} value={'test'} >Test 1</MenuItem>
    <MenuItem key={2} value={'test2'} >Test 2</MenuItem>
  </Select>
</FormControl>

Answer №1

Method 1: Implement TextField

The primary purpose of TextField is to utilize FormControl and InputLabel internally in harmony. By setting the select prop, you can instruct TextField to display a select element instead of an input:

<TextField
  value={value}
  onChange={(e) => setValue(e.target.value)}
  select // render select
  label="Label"
>
  <MenuItem key={1} value="test">
    Test 1
  </MenuItem>
  <MenuItem key={2} value="test2">
    Test 2
  </MenuItem>
</TextField>

To delve deeper into the functionality of TextField, refer to this explanation.

Method 2: Utilize Select

Should you opt for using Select, more coding effort is required to achieve similar results:

Provide Label Text as Children of InputLabel

<InputLabel id="test-select-label">Label</InputLabel>

This text will serve as the label for Select when located within FormControl alongside the Select component.

Assign Label Text to the label Prop of the Select Component

This hidden label text is used to override and clear the area where the actual label resides upon shrinking the Select label. More details on this can be found here.

<Select labelId="test-select-label" label="Label">

Combining these steps results in the following structure. It's worth noting that this approach requires setting the label in two different locations, leading to redundancy compared to the first method:

<FormControl>
  <InputLabel id="test-select-label">Label</InputLabel>
  <Select
    value={value}
    onChange={(e) => setValue(e.target.value)}
    labelId="test-select-label"
    label="Label"
  >
    <MenuItem key={1} value="test">
      Test 1
    </MenuItem>
    <MenuItem key={2} value="test2">
      Test 2
    </MenuItem>
  </Select>
</FormControl>

Interactive Example

https://codesandbox.io/s/67064682-material-ui-outlined-select-label-is-not-rendering-properly-forked-upo3l?file=/src/App.js

Answer №2

If you're struggling with your select component, try adding the label property to solve the issue.

<FormControl>
  <InputLabel id="test-select-label">Label</InputLabel>
  <Select
    value={value}
    onChange={(e) => setValue(e.target.value)}
    label="Label" // remember to include this line
  >
    <MenuItem key={1} value="test">
      Test 1
    </MenuItem>
    <MenuItem key={2} value="test2">
      Test 2
    </MenuItem>
  </Select>
</FormControl>

Check out this live demo for a visual comparison:

https://codesandbox.io/s/material-ui-outlined-select-label-is-not-rendering-properly-ni0gh?fontsize=14&hidenavigation=1&theme=dark

Answer №3

Check out the highlighted section

Remember to incorporate the label properties within the Select component to ensure alignment with the value specified in InputLabel

Answer №4

Give this approach a try, it was successful for me.

JSX:

<TextField select variant={"outlined"} style={{width: "100%"}} label="Label">
    <MenuItem key={1} value="test">
        Test 1
    </MenuItem>
    <MenuItem key={2} value="test2">
        Test 2
    </MenuItem>
</TextField>

CSS:

.MuiSelect-outlined.MuiSelect-outlined, .MuiSelect-outlined.MuiSelect-outlined:active, .MuiSelect-outlined.MuiSelect-outlined:focus  {
    background-color: transparent;
    text-align: left;
    font-family: sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
}

Answer №5

Here's a suggestion for you to try:

<VerticalForm >
  <Label
    color="blue"
    id="demo-multiple-checkbox-label"
  >
    Items
  </Label>

  <CheckboxList
    labelId="demo-multiple-checkbox-label"
    id="demo-multiple-checkbox"
    onChange={handleToggleItems}
    input={<OutlinedInput label="Items" />}
  >
    <IndividualItem key="key1" value={'value1'}>
      <ItemContent primary={`Item name1`} />
    </IndividualItem>
    <IndividualItem key="key2" value={'value2'}>
      <ItemContent primary={`Item name2`} />
    </IndividualItem>
  </CheckboxList>
</VerticalForm>

Answer №6

According to the documentation available here, it is necessary to specify the label in two different places.

It should be noted that when using FormControl with the outlined variant of the Select, you must include a label in both the InputLabel component and the label prop of the Select component.

<FormControl sx={{ m: 1, width: 300 }} focused>
        <InputLabel id="demo-multiple-name-label">Name</InputLabel>
        <Select
          labelId="demo-multiple-name-label"
          id="demo-multiple-name"
          multiple
          value={personName}
          onChange={handleChange}
          input={<OutlinedInput label="Name" />}
          MenuProps={MenuProps}
        >
          {names.map((name) => (
            <MenuItem
              key={name}
              value={name}
              style={getStyles(name, personName, theme)}
            >
              {name}
            </MenuItem>
          ))}
        </Select>
      </FormControl

Answer №7

Dealing with a similar challenge arose when attempting to apply padding to the FormControl element. Despite having the correct id and label, the issue persisted. While CSS is not my forte, I observed that by utilizing margin on the FormControl component instead of padding, I was able to achieve the desired layout alignment for the label. For a visual reference, view the image showing the difference between using padding versus margin:

https://i.sstatic.net/Y4QE1.png

Answer №8

Here is the solution that worked for me when the top-rated answer didn't provide all the help I needed. The key was to include the input prop in the Select component assigned to OutlinedInput with the actual label value:

<FormControl>
  <InputLabel>
    {"label-text"}
  </InputLabel>
  <Select
    multiple
    value={groupPlanWeekdays}
    onChange={onChange}
    input={
      <OutlinedInput
        label={"label-text"}
      />
    }
    renderValue={(selected) => selected.join(', ')}
  >
    <MenuItem />
  </Select>
</FormControl>

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