Is the H1 tag styled differently when located within an article element? Additionally, what is the best way to style multiple paragraphs within a

Question

Is the H1 tag styled differently when located within an article element? Additionally, what is the best way to style multiple paragraphs within a

What is the best and most effective way to style multiple paragraphs within a div or semantic tag, each with different styles? Also, I have noticed that when I include an h1 tag inside the article, it does not display at the expected size. Does anyone know why?

jsfiddle

For example:

<section>
    <article class="first_article">
        <h1>tio</h1>
        <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Donec odio. Quisque volutpat mattis eros. Nullam malesuada erat ut turpis. Suspendisse urna nibh, viverra non, semper suscipit, posuere a, pede.</p>
        <p>Donec nec justo eget felis facilisis fermentum. Aliquam porttitor mauris sit amet orci. Aenean dignissim pellentesque felis.Donec nec justo eget felis facilisis fermentum. Aliquam porttitor mauris sit amet orci. Aenean dignissim pellentesque felis.Donec nec justo eget felis facilisis fermentum. Aliquam porttitor mauris sit amet orci. Aenean dignissim pellentesque felis.</p>
        <a href=""><img src="contact-button.png" alt="contact_button" class="contact_button"></a>
        <img src="cupcake.png" alt="cupcake" class="cupcake">
    </article>
</section>

html css css-selectors

Answer 1

Answer №1

Query 1

To style different paragraphs uniquely, explore CSS Selectors which enable you to pinpoint individual elements based on their position within the DOM tree. For instance, you can target the first <p> child element of <article> using the following code snippet:

article p:first-of-type { //first <p> that is child of <article>
    color: yellow;
}

or

p:nth-child(2) { //all p tags that are second child elements (the first <p> in your case)
    color: yellow;
}

Either of these methods will focus on the first <p> element in your scenario. JS Fiddle Demo for Q1

Query 2

When an <h1> tag is nested within an <article> tag, it alters the element by scaling down its size and introducing margin.

It is the equivalent of the following CSS code snippet:

    h1 {
        font-size: 1.5em;
        -webkit-margin-before: 0.83em;
        -webkit-margin-after: 0.83em;
    }

JS Fiddle Demo for Q2

Answer 2

Query 1

To style different paragraphs uniquely, explore CSS Selectors which enable you to pinpoint individual elements based on their position within the DOM tree. For instance, you can target the first <p> child element of <article> using the following code snippet:

article p:first-of-type { //first <p> that is child of <article>
    color: yellow;
}

or

p:nth-child(2) { //all p tags that are second child elements (the first <p> in your case)
    color: yellow;
}

Either of these methods will focus on the first <p> element in your scenario. JS Fiddle Demo for Q1

Query 2

When an <h1> tag is nested within an <article> tag, it alters the element by scaling down its size and introducing margin.

It is the equivalent of the following CSS code snippet:

    h1 {
        font-size: 1.5em;
        -webkit-margin-before: 0.83em;
        -webkit-margin-after: 0.83em;
    }

JS Fiddle Demo for Q2

Is the H1 tag styled differently when located within an article element? Additionally, what is the best way to style multiple paragraphs within a

Answer №1

Query 1

Query 2

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