Is it possible to serve CSS using relative paths that go beyond the URL root?

I've encountered a file path issue with my HTML and CSS files. My HTML file is located in:

src/test/html/index.html

And the corresponding CSS file is in:

src/test/css/index.css

In the HTML file, the CSS is linked using:

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../css/index.css">

Everything works smoothly when I run http-server from the project's root directory and access the page at:

http://127.0.0.1:8080/target/test/html/

However, if I serve the contents of the HTML directory so that the index.html appears at the root like this:

http://127.0.0.1:8080

The CSS fails to load. This seems to be due to the browser not recognizing the navigation attempt (essentially trying to go beyond the root path /).

Is there a workaround for this issue without having to rearrange files, ensuring that the CSS can still be accessed via this URL:

http://127.0.0.1:8080

Answer №1

Client side languages like Html, Javascript and CSS work directly on the user's machine. On the other hand, server side languages such as PHP, ASP, and Ruby run on the server.

The issue arises when linking HTML to a CSS file because the client-side processing does not have permissions to access files outside of the public directories on the server. This can lead to errors in loading stylesheets properly.

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